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Laws and Customs in Austria

Navigate Austria's local customs and laws with ease. Learn about etiquette, religious practices, environmental policies, and more to ensure a respectful and enriching travel experience in Austria.

Local Laws


  • Smoking: Austria has strict smoking laws. Smoking is prohibited in all public spaces, including bars, restaurants, and public transport. There are designated smoking areas, so always look for signs.

  • Alcohol Consumption: The legal drinking age is 16 for beer and wine, and 18 for spirits. Drinking in public places is generally permitted, but local regulations can vary, especially in specific public areas like parks or near schools, so it’s wise to observe what locals do.

  • Drug Laws: Possession and use of drugs are illegal and punishable by law. Austria has a zero-tolerance policy towards drugs.

  • Recycling and Littering: Austria takes environmental protection seriously. Littering can result in heavy fines. Always use designated recycling bins for waste disposal.

  • Quiet Hours: Be mindful of "Ruhezeit" (quiet time), especially in residential areas. This typically includes late evenings, all day Sundays, and public holidays, when loud activities are discouraged.


Cultural Etiquette and Customs


  • Greetings: A firm handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time. Close friends and family may greet each other with a kiss on each cheek.

  • Titles: Austrians place importance on titles. When addressing someone, use their title and last name until invited to use their first name.

  • Punctuality: Being on time is highly valued in Austria. Whether for business or social occasions, it's considered rude to be late.

  • Dining Etiquette: Wait to be shown to your seat in a restaurant. It's customary to say "Guten Appetit" to fellow diners before starting to eat. Finish most of what is on your plate as leaving too much can be seen as wasteful.


Religion and Religious Customs


  • Predominant Religion: The majority of Austrians identify as Roman Catholic, and you'll find many Catholic traditions and holidays observed throughout the country.

  • Church Etiquette: When visiting churches, dress modestly and speak quietly. Photography may be restricted, especially during services.

  • Religious Holidays: Be aware of religious holidays like Easter and Christmas, which are widely celebrated. Services and processions might affect opening hours of shops, tourist sites, and public transport.


Additional Tips


  • Dress Code: Austrians tend to dress conservatively and smartly in public. When attending the opera, theater, or finer restaurants, dress codes can be more formal.

  • Environmental Awareness: Show respect for nature, especially when hiking or visiting natural parks. Stay on marked paths and follow local guidelines.

  • Cycling: Bicycles are widely used, and there are specific rules and lanes for cyclists. Always give way to cyclists on designated paths.


Understanding and respecting these local laws, customs, and etiquettes will not only make your visit more enjoyable but also help in fostering a respectful interaction with the local population. Austrians are generally welcoming and appreciative of tourists who make an effort to adhere to their norms.

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