Tortola
Tortola is the largest and most populous island in the British Virgin Islands, serving as the archipelago's political and economic hub. Known for its lush, mountainous landscapes, beautiful beaches, and vibrant local culture, the island offers a range of experiences from water sports and hiking to shopping and dining. With its deep-blue harbors filled with sailing vessels and its colonial history showcased in historic sites, Tortola provides a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural richness.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Tortola largely depends on what you're looking for in your vacation. However, the high season, which runs from December to April, is generally considered the best time to visit for several reasons:
Weather: These months offer sunny and dry weather, with average temperatures ranging from 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C). This is ideal for beach activities, water sports, and sailing.
Water Conditions: The seas are usually calmer, making it great for snorkeling, diving, and boating.
Festivities: This period also coincides with various festivals, including Christmas festivities and the Spring Regatta, a major sailing event.
Cons of Visiting During High Season:
Crowds: Because this is a popular time, expect more tourists and higher prices for accommodations and activities.
Availability: Popular hotels, excursions, and boat rentals may be fully booked far in advance, so early planning is recommended.
Low Season (May to November):
Pros: Fewer crowds, lower prices, and more availability for accommodations and activities.
Cons: This period is more humid and falls within the Atlantic hurricane season, so there's a higher chance of rain and storms.
How to Get There
Getting to Tortola involves a few steps, as there isn't a direct international airport on the island that accommodates large commercial jets. Here are the general options for reaching Tortola:
Via Air:
Fly to a Nearby International Airport: Most travelers fly into major airports nearby, such as Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU) in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Other options include St. Thomas (STT) in the U.S. Virgin Islands or airports in St. Maarten (SXM) and Antigua (ANU).
Regional Flight to Tortola: From these nearby airports, you can then take a regional flight to Tortola's Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport. Several carriers operate these shorter flights, including Cape Air and interCaribbean Airways.
Via Sea:
From St. Thomas: If you fly into St. Thomas, you can take a ferry to Tortola. Ferries run multiple times a day and the journey usually takes about 50 minutes to 1 hour.
From Other BVI Islands: If you're already in the British Virgin Islands, such as Virgin Gorda or Anegada, you can take local ferries to Tortola.
Private Boats and Charters: If you're looking for a more luxurious experience, private boat charters are also available.
Combination:
Sea and Air: Some people prefer to fly into one of the nearby islands and then take a ferry to Tortola, combining both sea and air travel.
How to get Around
Getting around Tortola offers several options, each with its own set of advantages and considerations. Here are some popular ways to explore the island:
Taxis:
Pros: Easy to find, especially at popular tourist spots, ferry terminals, and the airport. They offer a convenient way to move around without worrying about driving yourself.
Cons: Can be expensive for long distances or multiple trips. Always agree on a price before starting the trip, as not all taxis have meters.
Rental Cars:
Pros: Gives you the freedom to explore the island at your own pace. Several rental agencies offer a range of vehicles, including SUVs which are helpful for navigating the island's hilly terrain.
Cons: Driving is on the left-hand side, which might be unfamiliar for some visitors. Some of the roads can be steep and winding, and parking can be limited in busy areas.
Scooters/Mopeds:
Pros: A fun way to explore less busy roads and areas. Easier to park than cars.
Cons: Not ideal for main roads or long distances. Safety gear and experience are recommended.
Public Transportation:
Pros: Minibuses operate along certain routes, providing a very cost-effective way to travel.
Cons: Limited routes and schedules, mostly used for commuting rather than tourism.
Walking:
Pros: In smaller areas and near beaches, walking can be a pleasant way to explore.
Cons: Tortola's hilly terrain and hot weather can make walking impractical for longer distances.
Ferries:
Pros: For trips to other islands in the BVI archipelago, ferries are convenient and offer beautiful views.
Cons: Useful for inter-island travel but not for getting around Tortola itself.
Private Charters:
Pros: Private boats can be chartered for a unique and personalized way to explore the coastal areas and nearby islands.
Cons: This is usually the most expensive option and requires some planning.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Tortola
Top 9 Beaches on Tortola
Tortola, the largest of the British Virgin Islands, is home to some of the Caribbean's most beautiful beaches. Here are some of the best ones to consider when visiting:
Cane Garden Bay:
Highlights: This is perhaps the most popular beach on Tortola, known for its wide, crescent-shaped bay with calm, crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and water sports. The beach is also lined with bars and restaurants.
Smuggler's Cove:
Highlights: Located at the western end of Tortola, this secluded beach offers a tranquil setting with soft sand and excellent snorkeling opportunities. It's less crowded and offers a peaceful escape.
Long Bay:
Highlights: As the name suggests, this is a long stretch of beach ideal for long walks, sunbathing, and horseback riding. The surf can be stronger here, making it popular among surfers.
Brewers Bay:
Highlights: Known for its calm waters and natural beauty, Brewers Bay is a great spot for snorkeling and swimming. It's less developed and offers a more natural, relaxed environment.
Apple Bay:
Highlights: This is the go-to beach for surfers. Besides surfing, the beach also offers a number of beach bars and is a great place to watch the sunset.
Elizabeth Beach:
Highlights: Located near the airport, this beach is less frequented by tourists. It offers quietude, clear waters, and is a good spot for snorkeling.
Josiah's Bay:
Highlights: Another beach that's popular among surfers, especially beginners. The bay also has a couple of bars and is great for spending a quiet day with less crowd.
Lambert Beach:
Highlights: A secluded cove perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. The waters are generally calm, making it great for swimming.
Trunk Bay:
Highlights: This is a secluded, often-deserted beach that offers complete privacy and natural beauty. However, it's not easily accessible and is best suited for adventurous travelers.
Top 12 Attractions and Activities in Tortola
Tortola offers a rich blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences. Here are some of the top attractions and activities to consider during your visit:
Natural Attractions:
Sage Mountain National Park: Home to the highest peak in the Virgin Islands, this national park offers hiking trails through lush tropical forest, with panoramic views of the surrounding islands.
Road Town: The capital and largest city of the British Virgin Islands, Road Town has a harbor filled with yachts and is the cultural and commercial center of Tortola. Visit the Old Government House Museum or stroll along Main Street for some shopping.
J.R. O'Neal Botanic Gardens: A peaceful place to walk and enjoy a variety of plant species, both native and exotic.
Water Activities:
Snorkeling and Scuba Diving: Tortola offers several great spots for underwater exploration, such as Brewer's Bay and Smuggler's Cove.
Sailing: Being a part of the sailing capital of the world, you can't visit Tortola without spending some time on the water. Charter a yacht or take a sailing tour to explore the beautiful surrounding islands.
Surfing: Josiah's Bay and Apple Bay are popular among surfers.
Fishing: Deep-sea fishing is popular in the waters around Tortola. You can charter a boat for a full or half-day excursion.
Adventure Activities:
Ziplining: For an adrenaline rush, head to the ziplines and experience Tortola from above.
Horseback Riding: Explore Tortola's beaches and hillsides on horseback for a unique view of the island.
Cultural Attractions:
Callwood Rum Distillery: One of the oldest operational distilleries in the Caribbean. Take a tour and sample some authentic Caribbean rum.
Local Markets: Explore local markets in Road Town for handmade crafts, local foods, and souvenirs.
Diving, Snorkeling & Surfing in Tortola
Tortola is renowned for its stunning underwater scenery and excellent surfing conditions. Here are some of the best spots for diving, snorkeling, and surfing on the island:
Best Diving Spots:
RMS Rhone: This is one of the Caribbean’s most famous wreck dives. The site of a 19th-century royal mail ship, it's located near Salt Island and is a must-visit for any diving enthusiast.
Alice in Wonderland: Located at Ginger Island, this dive site is famous for its coral formations that give the illusion of a surreal, underwater garden.
Painted Walls: Near the Dogs, this dive site is known for its colorful coral-covered walls.
Blond Rock: Situated between Salt and Cooper Islands, this site offers a diverse range of marine life.
Twin Towers: Located at Peter Island, this is another fantastic site with two coral pinnacles rising from the ocean floor.
Best Snorkeling Spots:
Brewers Bay: Known for its calm waters and vibrant coral reefs, it's a great spot for beginners.
Smuggler's Cove: A secluded beach with calm, clear water filled with coral reefs and abundant marine life.
Cane Garden Bay: A popular spot for snorkeling, especially for beginners, due to its calm and shallow waters.
Norman Island Caves: Accessible by boat, the caves offer a unique snorkeling experience with a variety of fish and other sea creatures.
The Indians: Near Norman Island, this snorkeling spot is famous for its underwater pinnacles covered in coral and sponges.
Best Surfing Spots:
Apple Bay: Known as the "surfing capital" of the BVI, Apple Bay offers consistent waves and hosts an annual surf competition.
Josiah's Bay: Ideal for both beginners and experienced surfers, the beach has multiple surf schools and shops for rentals.
Cane Garden Bay: While not primarily a surf beach, it can offer good surf conditions when the swells are right.
Long Bay: A more secluded beach that can provide excellent surf conditions, especially for those looking to escape the crowds.
Island Hopping
Island hopping is one of the most popular activities for visitors to Tortola, which serves as a convenient base to explore the other beautiful islands in the British Virgin Islands (BVI) archipelago. Here's what you need to know:
Options for Island Hopping:
Chartered Boats: You can charter a boat with or without a crew to explore the islands at your own pace. Sailboats, catamarans, and motorboats are available for charter.
Day Cruises: Several companies offer day cruises that include stops at multiple islands, often with lunch and snorkeling gear provided.
Ferry Services: Regular ferry services run between Tortola and the nearby islands, offering a cost-effective way to island-hop.
Popular Destinations:
Virgin Gorda: Known for The Baths, a geological wonder consisting of giant granite boulders forming sea pools and grottoes.
Jost Van Dyke: Famous for its laid-back atmosphere and beach bars like the Soggy Dollar Bar, home of the original Painkiller cocktail.
Anegada: The only coral island in the BVI, known for its lobster feasts and stunning beaches.
Norman Island: Said to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson’s "Treasure Island," it's a great spot for snorkeling and diving.
Peter Island: Home to luxury resorts and beautiful beaches like Deadman's Bay.
Cooper Island: Known for its eco-resort and beach club, it's also a great spot for snorkeling and diving.
Best Shopping
Shopping in Tortola offers a range of experiences, from duty-free luxuries to local crafts and produce. Here's a guide to the best shopping the island has to offer:
Main Shopping Areas:
Road Town: The capital of Tortola is the hub for shopping on the island. You'll find everything from luxury boutiques to local markets here.
Soper's Hole Wharf & Marina: This is a picturesque spot that has several small shops selling beachwear, jewelry, and souvenirs.
Cane Garden Bay: A popular beach with several small stores, perfect for picking up gifts or last-minute beach essentials.
Types of Shops:
Boutiques: Upscale boutiques like Pusser’s Company Store and Diamonds International offer high-end clothing, accessories, and jewelry.
Art Galleries: Local art can be found in several galleries in Road Town and around the island. These pieces often capture the stunning landscapes and vibrant culture of the Caribbean.
Craft Stores: Local artisans sell handmade crafts, including pottery, baskets, and wood carvings. Look for stores that feature "Made in BVI" products to support local craftsmanship.
Liquor Stores: Tortola offers an excellent selection of rums, and many stores provide the option of creating your custom blend. Don't forget to pick up the famous Pusser's Rum.
Specialties:
Rum: Tortola is famous for its Pusser's Rum, a staple of the British Navy for more than three centuries.
Spices: Local spices and spice mixes are popular souvenirs. They capture the flavors of Caribbean cuisine and are usually reasonably priced.
Entertainment & Nightlife
The entertainment and nightlife scene on Tortola reflects the island's laid-back, Caribbean vibe, but it doesn't lack in variety or excitement. From reggae nights at beach bars to refined dining experiences, here's what you can expect:
Bars and Beach Bars:
Cane Garden Bay: Known for its string of beach bars, you can enjoy a Painkiller cocktail with your feet in the sand while live music fills the air.
Soper's Hole: This marina area has a few laid-back bars where you can enjoy the sunset with a cold drink.
Road Town: Here you'll find a range of watering holes, from casual rum bars to more upscale lounges.
Live Music and Performances:
Pusser's Road Town Pub: Known for its nautical-themed decor and lively atmosphere, it often hosts local bands and DJs.
Quito's Gazebo: Located in Cane Garden Bay, it's a hub for live reggae and calypso music.
Restaurants and Fine Dining:
Brandywine Estate Restaurant: For a more upscale dining experience, this restaurant offers Mediterranean cuisine with beautiful views.
Dove Restaurant: Located in Road Town, this establishment provides a chic atmosphere with a focus on modern cuisine.
Special Events and Festivals:
Emancipation Festival: This annual event in late July or early August features music, dance, and parades.
BVI Food Fête: This month-long November festival celebrates the islands’ culinary offerings with a range of events from beach barbecues to fine dining experiences.
Local Cuisine
The local cuisine of Tortola, like much of the Caribbean, is a flavorful mix of African, European, and indigenous influences, creating a culinary landscape rich in seafood, spices, and tropical fruits. Here's what you can expect:
Seafood:
Grilled Fish: Fresh catches like mahi-mahi, wahoo, and grouper are often grilled to perfection with local herbs and spices.
Conch Fritters: These deep-fried delicacies are made from conch meat and are a must-try snack.
Anegada Lobster: Although it's from the nearby island of Anegada, this lobster is often featured in Tortola's restaurants due to its succulence and size.
Meat and Poultry:
Roti: A Caribbean staple, roti is a wrap filled with curried meat, usually chicken, beef, or goat, along with potatoes and vegetables.
Jerk Chicken: Influenced by Jamaican cuisine, this spicy, smoky dish is a local favorite.
Oxtail Stew: A rich and hearty dish often served with rice and peas.
Sides and Vegetables:
Rice and Peas: A staple side dish, consisting of rice and either black-eyed peas or kidney beans, often flavored with coconut milk.
Fungi: Similar to polenta, it is made from cornmeal and okra and serves as a popular side dish.
Plantains: Whether fried, boiled, or grilled, plantains are a ubiquitous side dish in Tortola.
Fruits and Desserts:
Tamarind Balls: These are sweet and tangy treats made from tamarind pulp and sugar.
Coconut Tart: A delicious dessert featuring shredded coconut in a pastry shell.
Fresh Tropical Fruits: Mangoes, pineapples, and papayas are often used in desserts or served fresh.
Beverages:
Painkiller: A famous cocktail originating from the British Virgin Islands, it's a mix of rum, coconut milk, orange juice, and pineapple juice, often garnished with grated nutmeg.
Rum Punch: Another popular drink, often made with local rum, fruit juices, and a splash of soda.
Bush Tea: Made from local herbs, this is a traditional drink said to have medicinal properties.
Places to Try:
CocoMaya Restaurant: Located in Virgin Gorda but frequented by visitors from Tortola, it offers a mix of Asian and Caribbean cuisine.
BananaKeet Café: Known for its stunning sunset views, the café offers Caribbean and international dishes.
Pusser’s Road Town Pub: Besides its famous rum, the pub serves traditional British and Caribbean fare.
Accommodations
Choosing the right area to stay in Tortola depends on what you're looking to get out of your visit. The island offers a variety of options to suit different preferences, whether you're interested in beachside relaxation, water sports, or local culture. Here are some areas to consider:
Cane Garden Bay
Pros: This is one of the most popular beaches in Tortola and offers a plethora of bars, restaurants, and water sports options. It's great for travelers looking for a lively atmosphere.
Cons: Due to its popularity, it can get crowded, especially when cruise ships are in port.
Road Town
Pros: As the capital city, Road Town offers the most in terms of restaurants, shopping, and amenities. It's also convenient for ferry connections to other islands.
Cons: The area is more urban and busy, lacking the beachfront experience many seek when visiting Tortola.
West End/Soper's Hole
Pros: A picturesque area known for its beautiful marina and upscale amenities. It's quieter than Road Town but still offers good dining and shopping options.
Cons: It's a bit far from some of the other attractions around the island.
Nanny Cay
Pros: Known for its marina and resort, Nanny Cay offers a range of amenities including a beach, pool, and restaurants. It's a good option for those interested in boating and water activities.
Cons: Limited local dining options outside the resort.
East End/Beef Island
Pros: This area is less crowded and offers stunning views and beautiful beaches. It's close to the airport and the ferry to Virgin Gorda.
Cons: Fewer amenities and dining options are available compared to other parts of Tortola.
Apple Bay
Pros: Known for its surf culture, Apple Bay is a great spot if you're looking to catch some waves. The area also offers a relaxed vibe with beach bars and seafood restaurants.
Cons: Not as many amenities as other areas, and the beach may be too rough for swimming at times.
Josiah's Bay
Pros: A quieter option good for travelers looking to escape the crowds. The bay is also known for its surf school.
Cons: Limited amenities and dining options; you'll likely need to drive to other parts of the island for more variety.
