Local Laws and Customs in Cambodia

Navigating the cultural landscape of a new country can be as exhilarating as it is challenging. To help you get the most out of your trip while also respecting local traditions, we've assembled this guide on the Local Laws and Customs in Cambodia. From understanding the legal framework to observing religious etiquette, these guidelines will provide you with essential insights into the dos and don'ts of Cambodian culture. Whether it's knowing how to greet locals or what attire is appropriate for religious sites, our aim is to equip you with the knowledge to travel conscientiously and enjoy a more authentic experience.

Local Laws and Customs in Cambodia

Local Laws

Drug Offenses: Penalties for drug offenses, including possession, can be severe, including long prison terms and heavy fines.
Photography: It's illegal to take pictures of military installations, airports, or government buildings. Always ask permission when photographing people.
Lèse-majesté: Disrespecting the King or other members of the royal family is illegal and could result in imprisonment.
Gambling: While there are legal casinos, gambling outside of these venues is illegal and can lead to arrest.
Public Behavior: Public displays of affection, particularly same-sex relations, may attract unwanted attention and could be frowned upon.

Cultural Etiquette and Customs

Greetings: The traditional Khmer greeting is a bow combined with a bringing of the hands together at chest level. The higher the hands and lower the bow, the more respect is shown.
Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
Footwear: Remove your shoes when entering someone’s home and sometimes even at certain businesses or guesthouses.
Head: The head is considered the highest part of the body and should not be touched by others.
Elders: Always show respect to the elderly, such as giving up a seat for them or allowing them to speak first in a group setting.

Religion and Religious Customs

Buddhism: The majority of Cambodians are Theravada Buddhists. Always dress appropriately when visiting temples and religious sites.
Monks: Women should not touch monks or hand anything directly to them. Make a donation or pass an object to a male intermediary.
Prayer: If you encounter someone praying or chanting, keep noise levels down and move slowly to avoid disturbing them.
Religious Festivals: Cambodian life revolves around religious ceremonies and festivals. If you’re present during one, be respectful and ask for permission before taking photos.
Altars and Shrines: You'll encounter various types of altars and shrines throughout Cambodia. Don't touch or disrespect them in any way.