Calgary

Discover Calgary with our comprehensive travel guide, featuring the best of this dynamic Canadian city. Learn about top attractions like the Calgary Stampede, Calgary Tower, and Heritage Park, explore dining and nightlife options, and get tips on activities and accommodations.

Calgary Travel Guide

Overview: Calgary, a vibrant city in Alberta, Canada, skillfully blends the modern and the traditional, showcasing its unique Western culture alongside a bustling urban lifestyle. Known for the famous Calgary Stampede, stunning city skyline, and proximity to the Canadian Rockies, Calgary is a gateway to both urban excitement and outdoor adventures.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Calgary largely depends on your interests and what you wish to experience in the city and its surroundings:

Summer (June to August):

Weather: Warm and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 23°C (59°F to 73°F).
Activities: Ideal for exploring the city, outdoor activities like hiking and biking, and enjoying the numerous parks.
Events: Summer is festival season, with the Calgary Stampede in July being the highlight. This world-renowned event features rodeos, parades, concerts, and more.
Considerations: This is the peak tourist season, so expect more crowds and higher accommodation prices.

Fall (September to October):

Weather: Cooler temperatures and fewer tourists. The fall foliage in and around the city can be quite beautiful.
Activities: Great for outdoor activities without the summer crowds. The city's cultural calendar remains active.
Considerations: Some attractions may have reduced hours as the tourist season winds down.

Winter (November to March):

Weather: Cold and snowy, with temperatures often below freezing. Perfect for experiencing a Canadian winter.
Activities: Skiing and snowboarding in nearby mountain resorts, ice skating in city parks, and attending winter festivals.
Considerations: Days are shorter, and some outdoor attractions may be closed or have limited access.

Spring (April to May):

Weather: Unpredictable, with a mix of late snowfalls and the beginning of warmer weather.
Activities: Fewer tourists make it a good time to explore the city. Late spring is better for outdoor activities as the weather warms up.
Considerations: Be prepared for varying weather conditions.

Getting There

Getting to Calgary

By Air:

The primary entry point for international and domestic travelers is the Calgary International Airport (YYC). It's well-connected with major cities across the globe.
The airport is located approximately 17 km northeast of downtown Calgary.

By Car:

Calgary is accessible via several major highways. The most notable is the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1), which runs east-west across Canada.
From the west (Banff, Canadian Rockies), it's about a 1.5-hour drive on the Trans-Canada Highway.

By Bus:

Various bus services operate to Calgary from other Canadian cities. Companies like Greyhound and Red Arrow offer comfortable and convenient services.

By Train:

VIA Rail Canada offers train services to Calgary, providing a scenic journey, though it's a less common mode of travel due to longer travel times compared to flying.

Getting Around Calgary

Public Transit:

Calgary Transit provides extensive bus and light rail services (C-Train) throughout the city.
The C-Train is particularly useful for getting around downtown and to major attractions. It operates on a “fare-free zone” in the downtown core.

Driving:

Renting a car is a good option, especially if you plan to visit areas outside of the city or if you prefer flexibility in your schedule.
Calgary has an extensive road network, and parking is generally available, though it can be pricey in the downtown area.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing:

Taxis are readily available, and ride-sharing services like Uber also operate in Calgary.
These can be convenient for direct travel to specific destinations within the city.

Biking:

Calgary boasts an extensive network of bike paths and lanes, making it bike-friendly, especially in the summer months.

Walking:

The downtown area is quite walkable, and many of Calgary’s attractions are centrally located.
The city also features the unique +15 Skyway network, an extensive series of pedestrian skywalks connecting buildings in the downtown core.

Top 25 Attractions to see in Calgary

Calgary, Alberta, offers a diverse array of attractions catering to a wide range of interests, from its western heritage to modern urban experiences. Here's a detailed list of the top attractions in Calgary:

Calgary Stampede: Known as "The Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth," this annual rodeo, exhibition, and festival held in July is a celebration of Calgary's Western culture, featuring rodeos, parades, concerts, and more.
Calgary Tower: Offering panoramic views of the city and the Rocky Mountains, the Calgary Tower is a must-visit for its impressive observation deck and revolving restaurant.
Heritage Park Historical Village: Canada's largest living history museum, where you can explore life in Western Canada from the 1860s to the 1950s. It features historical buildings, costumed interpreters, a steam train, and more.
Prince’s Island Park: An urban park located on an island in the Bow River, ideal for picnics, walking, cycling, and outdoor concerts and festivals, especially in the summer.
Studio Bell, Home of the National Music Centre: This architecturally stunning facility houses exhibitions about Canadian music history, interactive instrument installations, and performance spaces.
Glenbow Museum: One of Western Canada’s largest museums, offering a rich exploration of art, culture, and history of the region.
Calgary Zoo: Home to a diverse array of wildlife and is known for its conservation efforts. The zoo's Prehistoric Park and Panda Passage are especially popular.
Fish Creek Provincial Park: One of the largest urban parks in North America, offering a variety of outdoor activities including hiking, biking, and bird watching.
Fort Calgary: The historic site where Calgary began, providing insights into the city’s early history with interactive exhibits and reconstructed barracks.
Stephen Avenue Walk: A vibrant pedestrian street in downtown Calgary, known for its shopping, dining, and lively atmosphere, especially during summer lunch hours and evenings.
TELUS Spark: A science museum with interactive exhibits, multimedia presentations, and educational demonstrations, making it an ideal destination for families.
Scotiabank Saddledome: Home to the Calgary Flames NHL team and a venue for major concerts and events.
Inglewood Bird Sanctuary: A peaceful retreat in the city offering bird watching and nature trails along the Bow River.
Devonian Gardens: One of the largest indoor gardens in the world, located at the top of The CORE Shopping Centre, providing a tranquil escape in the heart of downtown.
Nose Hill Park: A vast natural environment park that offers panoramic views of the city and numerous hiking trails.
East Village: A trendy neighborhood along the Bow River, known for its innovative architecture, public art, and vibrant community events.
Calgary Farmers’ Market: A popular spot for locals and tourists alike to shop for fresh local produce, artisanal foods, and unique crafts.
Canada Olympic Park: The site of the 1988 Winter Olympics, now a facility for winter sports and outdoor activities like mountain biking and zip-lining.
Brewery Tours: Calgary’s craft beer scene is booming. Visiting local breweries for tours and tastings is a great way to spend an afternoon.
Calaway Park: Western Canada’s largest outdoor family amusement park, offering a variety of rides, games, and performances.
WinSport: The site of the Canada Olympic Park also includes the WinSport Winter Sport Institute, offering activities like skiing and snowboarding in winter and mountain biking trails in summer.
The Hanger Flight Museum: Showcases the history of aviation in Western Canada with an impressive collection of aircraft, helicopters, and aviation artifacts.
The Military Museums: Dedicated to representing Canada's army, navy, and air force history, this museum provides an insightful look into the country’s military past.
Bow River Pathway: A scenic and extensive network of trails along the Bow River, perfect for walking, cycling, and taking in the beauty of the city and its natural surroundings.
Calgary’s Central Library: Opened in 2018, this architecturally stunning library is located in the East Village. It's not just a place for books; it's a public space that hosts various community events, exhibitions, and educational programs.

Top 20 Activities to do in Calgary

Calgary offers a wide range of activities that cater to various interests, from outdoor adventures to cultural experiences. Here's a list of top activities to do in Calgary:

Attend the Calgary Stampede: Experience the excitement of this annual rodeo, exhibition, and festival, showcasing Calgary's Western culture with rodeos, concerts, parades, and more.
Explore the City's Parks and Pathways: Enjoy walking, biking, or picnicking in Calgary's numerous parks like Prince's Island Park, or along the extensive Bow River Pathway.
Discover Calgary's Food Scene: Sample local and international cuisines at the city's diverse restaurants, food trucks, and the Calgary Farmers' Market.
Go Shopping on Stephen Avenue Walk: Stroll along this lively pedestrian street to shop, dine, and enjoy street performances.
Enjoy Outdoor Activities at Canada Olympic Park: Engage in skiing, snowboarding, mountain biking, and zip-lining at this former Olympic venue.
Visit a Brewery: Calgary’s craft beer scene is thriving. Tour local breweries and enjoy beer tastings.
Attend a Calgary Flames Hockey Game: Experience the energy of a professional NHL hockey game at the Scotiabank Saddledome.
Take a Scenic Drive to the Rockies: Spend a day exploring the nearby Canadian Rockies, offering breathtaking scenery and numerous outdoor activities.
Experience Calgary's Arts and Culture: Attend a performance at Arts Commons or explore the city’s art galleries and museums like the Glenbow Museum and Studio Bell.
Participate in Festivals and Events: Depending on the season, attend various cultural and music festivals held throughout the city.
Go Golfing: Calgary and its surroundings boast numerous scenic golf courses suitable for all skill levels.
Try Winter Sports: If visiting in winter, enjoy ice skating in Olympic Plaza or cross-country skiing in one of the city parks.
Relax in Devonian Gardens: Unwind in this large indoor botanical garden located at the top of The CORE Shopping Centre.
Enjoy the Nightlife: Explore Calgary’s nightlife, from trendy bars in the East Village to live music venues throughout the city.
Learn About Local History: Visit historic sites like Fort Calgary and Heritage Park Historical Village to learn about Calgary’s past.
Go Horseback Riding: Experience the region's cowboy culture with a guided horseback riding tour in the countryside.
Join a River Rafting Adventure: Take a guided rafting trip down the Bow River for a unique perspective of the city.
Attend a Calgary Stampeders Football Game: Catch the excitement of Canadian Football League action at McMahon Stadium.
Explore the Inglewood Neighborhood: Discover one of Calgary's oldest areas, known for its eclectic shops, restaurants, and historic charm.
Visit an Indoor Climbing Gym: Test your climbing skills at one of Calgary’s indoor climbing facilities, suitable for all ages and skill levels.

Dining and Nightlife

Dining in Calgary, Canada

Calgary’s dining scene is as diverse as it is dynamic, reflecting the city’s cosmopolitan nature and rich cultural tapestry. Here are some highlights:

International Cuisine: Thanks to its multicultural population, Calgary offers a wide range of international dining options, from authentic Italian, Chinese, and Indian restaurants to Mexican, Vietnamese, and Middle Eastern eateries.
Steak Houses: Calgary, being in the heart of Alberta beef country, is famous for its steak. High-end steak houses and casual grills across the city serve up some of the best cuts.
Farm-to-Table Restaurants: There's a strong focus on local and sustainable cuisine, with many restaurants sourcing ingredients from nearby farms and producers.
Brunch Spots: Calgary loves its brunch. The city has numerous cafes and restaurants offering innovative and hearty brunch menus.
Brewpubs and Gastropubs: The craft beer movement has taken Calgary by storm, with brewpubs and gastropubs offering a great selection of local brews and delicious pub fare.
Food Trucks: In warmer months, Calgary’s food truck scene buzzes with a variety of offerings, from gourmet sandwiches and tacos to unique fusion cuisine.
Fine Dining: For those seeking a more upscale dining experience, Calgary is home to several award-winning restaurants that offer exquisite menus in elegant settings.

Nightlife in Calgary

Calgary's nightlife is vibrant and varied, catering to all tastes, from laid-back pubs to high-energy nightclubs:

Downtown Bars and Clubs: The downtown area, especially along Stephen Avenue and 17th Avenue, is bustling with bars, nightclubs, and lounges.
Live Music Venues: Calgary has a thriving music scene, hosting venues that range from intimate jazz bars to large concert halls.
Sports Bars: Given Calgary’s passion for sports, there are numerous sports bars where you can catch a game, enjoy a drink, and socialize.
Cocktail Bars: For those who enjoy a more sophisticated evening, Calgary offers a selection of cocktail bars serving up both classic and inventive drinks.
Breweries and Taprooms: Many local breweries in Calgary open their doors for tastings and tours, offering a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.
Country and Western Bars: Embracing its western heritage, Calgary has several bars where you can enjoy country music and maybe even try line dancing.
Cultural Events and Festivals: Throughout the year, Calgary hosts various cultural events and festivals that provide vibrant nightlife experiences, including live music, food festivals, and cultural celebrations.

Where to Stay in Calgary

When visiting Calgary, choosing the right area to stay in can enhance your experience, depending on your interests and itinerary. Here are some of the best areas to consider:

Downtown Calgary:

Highlights: Heart of the city, close to major attractions like the Calgary Tower, Stephen Avenue, and Prince’s Island Park. Ideal for those who enjoy urban environments and easy access to dining, shopping, and nightlife.
Accommodation: Range of options from luxury hotels to budget-friendly stays.

Beltline:

Highlights: Just south of downtown, known for its vibrant nightlife, trendy restaurants, and cultural venues. Close to the Stampede Park.
Accommodation: Trendy boutique hotels, serviced apartments, and mid-range hotels.

East Village:

Highlights: A revitalized neighborhood with modern architecture, riverfront paths, and proximity to the Studio Bell and Calgary Zoo.
Accommodation: Contemporary hotels with easy access to public transportation.

17th Avenue Retail & Entertainment District:

Highlights: Known as the “Red Mile,” famous for its shopping, dining, and nightlife. Great for those looking for a lively and energetic atmosphere.
Accommodation: Boutique hotels and charming bed & breakfasts.

Inglewood:

Highlights: Calgary’s oldest neighborhood, offering a blend of historic charm and modern amenities, with unique shops, restaurants, and live music venues.
Accommodation: Cozy B&Bs and guesthouses.

Kensington:

Highlights: A trendy and walkable area with a village-like feel, full of shops, cafes, and restaurants. Close to the Bow River and downtown.
Accommodation: Boutique hotels and cozy lodgings.

Calgary Airport Area:

Highlights: Convenient for travelers with early flights or short stays. Offers quick access to the airport while still being relatively close to downtown.
Accommodation: Range of hotels, from budget to upscale, often with shuttle services to the airport.

Nearby the Rockies (Canmore, Banff):

Highlights: For those looking to explore the Canadian Rockies, staying in nearby towns like Canmore or Banff can be a great option, though they are about an hour or more drive from Calgary.
Accommodation: From luxury resorts to budget-friendly lodges.

Each area offers a different experience of Calgary, whether you're looking for urban excitement, historic charm, or convenient access to natural attractions. It's worth considering your main activities and preferences when choosing where to stay in and around Calgary.

Travel Tips

Visiting Calgary can be a delightful experience, but as with any travel destination, there are some important tips to keep in mind for a smooth and enjoyable visit:

Weather Preparedness: Calgary's weather can be unpredictable, especially with sudden changes due to the Chinook winds. Dress in layers and be prepared for varying conditions, even within the same day.
Parking in Downtown: Parking downtown can be expensive and scarce, especially during weekdays. Consider using public transit or parking outside the downtown core and walking or taking the C-Train.
Explore Beyond the City: While Calgary itself offers plenty, its proximity to the Canadian Rockies and other natural attractions like Banff and Drumheller is a major plus. Allocate time to explore these areas.
Stampede Time: If you’re visiting in July during the Calgary Stampede, book your accommodations well in advance, as the city gets very busy. Also, embrace the local spirit by dressing in Western wear!
Stay Hydrated and Sun-Protected: The city's high altitude and dry climate can lead to dehydration and sunburn more quickly than you might expect, even on cooler days. Always carry water and use sun protection.
Local Events and Festivals: Check the local calendar for events and festivals happening during your visit. Calgary hosts various cultural and music festivals throughout the year.
Walk or Bike Along the Rivers: Calgary's extensive network of pathways along the Bow and Elbow Rivers offers a beautiful way to see the city. Consider renting a bike or taking a leisurely walk.
Wildlife Safety: If you’re heading into the nearby mountains or parks, be aware of wildlife. Learn about wildlife safety, especially in bear country.
Tipping Etiquette: Tipping is customary in Canada. In restaurants, a tip of 15-20% on the pre-tax amount of the bill is standard.
Cultural Respect: Calgary is a diverse and multicultural city. Embrace and respect the different cultures and communities you encounter.
Emergency Numbers: For emergencies, dial 911. It’s also a good idea to be aware of the location of the nearest hospital or clinic, especially if traveling to more remote areas.

Whether you're drawn to Calgary for its urban charm, its lively cultural scene, or as a starting point for Rocky Mountain adventures, the city offers a memorable experience for all types of travelers.