Cluny Travel Guide

Cluny, nestled in the heart of Burgundy, France, is a town steeped in history and rich cultural heritage. Known for its impressive Romanesque architecture, particularly the renowned Cluny Abbey, this charming town also boasts a deep connection to viticulture and equestrian traditions. Surrounded by rolling vineyards, Cluny offers a taste of Burgundy's finest wines, while the National Stud Farm and local equestrian centers highlight its longstanding relationship with horses. Whether you're exploring medieval ruins, savoring regional cuisine and wines, or enjoying a scenic horseback ride, Cluny provides a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Cluny largely depends on your preferences for weather, activities, and crowd levels. Here’s a seasonal breakdown to help you decide:

Spring (March to May)

• Weather: Mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).

• Highlights: Spring is an ideal time to explore the outdoor attractions of Cluny, such as the Cluny Forest and Grosne Valley. The blooming flowers and green landscapes add to the beauty of the region.

• Events: Easter celebrations and local spring festivals can add a unique cultural experience to your visit.

Summer (June to August)

• Weather: Warm and sunny, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).

• Highlights: Summer is perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the town’s historical sites. It’s also a great time for wine tasting and enjoying the local cuisine in outdoor settings.

• Events: The Cluny Music Festival, held in July, features classical music performances in historic venues.

• Crowds: This is the peak tourist season, so expect more visitors and higher accommodation prices.

Autumn (September to November)

• Weather: Mild and cool, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).

• Highlights: Autumn provides a picturesque setting with colorful foliage. It’s an excellent time for hiking and enjoying the harvest season, which includes wine and food festivals.

• Events: Harvest festivals and local markets offer a taste of regional produce and wines.

Winter (December to February)

• Weather: Cold, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 10°C (32°F to 50°F).

• Highlights: Winter in Cluny is quieter, making it a good time for those who prefer fewer crowds. The town’s historical sites and museums are still open, providing a peaceful and reflective visit.

• Events: Christmas markets and holiday events add a festive charm to the town.

Getting to Cluny and Getting Around Cluny

Cluny is accessible by various means of transportation, making it convenient for travelers from different parts of France and Europe.

By Air

• Nearest Airports: The closest major airports are Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport (LYS) and Geneva Airport (GVA). Both airports are well-connected with international and domestic flights.

• From Lyon: From Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport, you can take a train to Mâcon and then a bus or taxi to Cluny. The journey takes approximately 2 hours.

• From Geneva: From Geneva Airport, you can take a train to Mâcon and then a bus or taxi to Cluny. The journey takes around 3 hours.

By Train

• Nearest Train Station: Mâcon-Loché TGV station is the nearest high-speed train station, about 20 km (12 miles) from Cluny.

• From Paris: You can take a TGV (high-speed train) from Paris to Mâcon-Loché TGV station. The train ride takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.

• From Lyon: Regular trains run from Lyon to Mâcon, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour.

By Car

• From Lyon: Driving from Lyon to Cluny takes about 1.5 hours via the A6 and D980 highways.

• From Paris: The drive from Paris to Cluny is about 4.5 hours via the A6 highway.

By Bus

• Local Buses: Buses operate between Mâcon and Cluny. The bus ride takes approximately 30 minutes. Check the local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information.

Getting Around Cluny

Cluny is a small town, and getting around is relatively easy. Here are the best ways to explore the area:

On Foot

• Walking: Most of Cluny’s attractions, including the Cluny Abbey, Museum of Art and Archaeology, and local markets, are within walking distance. Strolling through the town allows you to soak in its historical charm and discover hidden gems.

By Bicycle

• Bike Rentals: Bicycles are a popular way to get around Cluny and its surroundings. Local bike rental shops offer a range of options for exploring the town and nearby trails in the Cluny Forest and Grosne Valley.

By Car

• Car Rentals: Renting a car is convenient for exploring the wider Burgundy region. Several car rental agencies operate in nearby cities like Mâcon and Lyon.

• Parking: Cluny has several public parking areas, making it easy to park your car while you explore the town on foot.

Public Transportation

• Local Buses: Local buses connect Cluny with surrounding towns and cities. This is a good option for short trips within the region.

• Taxi Services: Taxis are available for hire and can be a convenient option for getting around, especially if you have luggage or are traveling in a group.

Guided Tours

• Tours: Guided tours are available for those who prefer a structured exploration of Cluny’s historical sites and natural attractions. Local tour operators offer various packages that include transportation.

Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Cluny

Top Attractions and Activities in Cluny

Cluny, with its rich history and charming surroundings, offers a variety of attractions and activities for visitors. Here are the top things to see and do in Cluny:

Cluny Abbey

• Description: Once the largest church in the world, Cluny Abbey is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. Explore the remnants of the abbey, including its impressive towers, cloisters, and gardens.

• Highlights: Guided tours, interactive exhibits, and the stunning Romanesque sculptures.

Museum of Art and Archaeology

• Description: Located within the former abbey buildings, this museum showcases artifacts from the abbey and the surrounding region, providing insight into Cluny's rich history.

• Highlights: Medieval art, archaeological finds, and temporary exhibitions.

Haras National de Cluny

• Description: Established by Napoleon in 1806, the stud farm is a significant site for horse breeding and training.

• Highlights: Guided tours of the stables, demonstration of horse training, and special events.

Local Cuisine and Wine Tasting

• Description: Cluny is known for its traditional Burgundian cuisine and excellent wines. Enjoy local specialties at restaurants and wine tastings at nearby vineyards.

• Highlights: Coq au vin, escargots, regional cheeses, and Burgundy wines.

Weekly Market

• Description: Held every Saturday, the Cluny market is a vibrant affair where you can sample and purchase fresh local produce, cheeses, wines, and artisanal goods.

• Highlights: Local delicacies, handmade crafts, and a lively atmosphere.

  
  

Explore the Historic Town Center

• Description: Wander through the cobblestone streets of Cluny’s historic center, lined with medieval houses, shops, and cafes.

• Highlights: Historic architecture, quaint boutiques, and cozy cafes.

Cluny Equivallée

• Description: A hub for equestrian activities, including horse shows, competitions, and training sessions.

• Highlights: Equestrian events, riding lessons, and horse-drawn carriage tours.

Centre Equestre de Cluny

• Description: A premier equestrian center offering riding lessons, horse boarding, and various equestrian activities.

• Highlights: Riding lessons for all skill levels, well-maintained stables, indoor and outdoor riding arenas, special events and competitions.

Hippodrome de Cluny

• Description: A historic horse racing track hosting regular races and equestrian events.

• Highlights: Exciting horse races, vibrant atmosphere, opportunities for betting, family-friendly events, and picnic areas.

Parc Abbatial

• Description: A beautiful park surrounding the abbey, perfect for a relaxing stroll.

• Highlights: Manicured gardens, historical monuments, and peaceful ambiance.

Hot Air Balloon Ride

• Description: Soar above Cluny and the Burgundy region in a hot air balloon, enjoying panoramic views of the countryside.

• Highlights: Scenic views of Cluny Abbey and Grosne Valley, tranquil experience, sunrise and sunset rides for spectacular photography.

Bike the Greenway (Voie Verte)

• Description: A dedicated cycling and walking path that follows old railway lines, offering a safe and scenic route through Burgundy.

• Highlights: Flat, well-maintained path, suitable for all ages, picturesque villages and vineyards, accessible bike rentals, opportunities to see local wildlife.

Berzé-le-Châtel

• Description: A well-preserved medieval fortress overlooking the Saône Valley, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history. Located approximately 10 km (6 miles) west of Cluny, it is easily accessible by a 15-minute car ride.

• Highlights: Stunning panoramic views, guided tours of the castle and gardens, historical exhibitions, and special events.

Château de Pierreclos

• Description: A historic château nestled in the vineyards of Burgundy, known for its wine production and beautiful architecture. Situated about 13 km (8 miles) southwest of Cluny, it is a scenic 20-minute drive away.

• Highlights: Wine tastings and tours, elegant gardens, medieval architecture, and interactive exhibits on winemaking and history.

Château de Saint-Point

• Description: A picturesque castle and former residence of the poet Alphonse de Lamartine, surrounded by lush greenery and serene landscapes. Located around 10 km (6 miles) south of Cluny, it is a short 15-minute drive.

• Highlights: Guided tours of the castle and its gardens, exhibitions on Alphonse de Lamartine, beautiful parkland, and cultural events.

House of Dragons

• Description: An intriguing attraction dedicated to the myth and legends of dragons, offering an immersive and educational experience for visitors. Located within Cluny, it is easily accessible from the town center.

• Highlights: Interactive exhibits, dragon-themed displays, educational workshops, and family-friendly activities.

Cluniac Sites

• Description: A collection of historical sites affiliated with the Cluny Abbey, showcasing the architectural and cultural influence of the Cluniac order across Europe. These sites are spread throughout Cluny and the surrounding region, highlighting the abbey's extensive reach and legacy. See the Official Cluny Tourism Site for information about these sites here.

• Highlights: Tours of various Cluniac buildings and ruins, insights into the medieval monastic life, architectural marvels, and historical exhibitions.

Local Cuisine

Local Specialties Specific to Cluny

• Pôchouse

  • Description: A fish stew made with freshwater fish from the nearby Saône River, cooked in a white wine sauce with onions and herbs.

  • Highlights: A unique regional dish that reflects Cluny’s proximity to local rivers.

• Jambon Persillé

  • Description: A terrine made with ham and parsley, set in a savory jelly.

  • Highlights: Served as a cold appetizer, often with a side of mustard and crusty bread.

• Oeufs en Meurette

  • Description: Poached eggs served in a red wine sauce with bacon, onions, and mushrooms.

  • Highlights: A rich and hearty dish that’s perfect for brunch or as a starter.

• Époisses Cheese

  • Description: A pungent, creamy cheese washed in Marc de Bourgogne (a local brandy).

  • Highlights: Often served with bread or as part of a cheese platter, it’s a favorite among cheese lovers.

• Tarte Tatin

  • Description: An upside-down caramelized apple tart.

  • Highlights: Although not unique to Cluny, it’s a popular dessert in the region, showcasing the area’s love for simple yet delicious pastries.

Wine Pairings

Burgundy Wines: The region is famous for its wines, particularly Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Enjoying local dishes with these wines enhances the culinary experience.

• Red Wines: Pinot Noir, known for its elegance and complexity, pairs well with dishes like coq au vin and bœuf bourguignon.

• White Wines: Chardonnay, with its rich and creamy texture, complements dishes like pôchouse and Époisses cheese.

Renowned Restaurants in Cluny

Cluny boasts several long-standing and renowned restaurants that offer a taste of traditional Burgundian cuisine and a memorable dining experience. Here are some notable establishments:

Hostellerie Le Potin Gourmand

• Description: A charming restaurant located in a historic building, offering gourmet dishes with a focus on local and seasonal ingredients.

• Highlights: Elegant ambiance, creative cuisine, extensive wine list featuring Burgundy wines, and outdoor terrace.

La Table de Chaintré

• Description: Known for its refined cuisine and impeccable service, this Michelin-starred restaurant provides a sophisticated dining experience. It is about 20 minutes away from Cluny.

• Highlights: Seasonal menus, locally sourced ingredients, beautifully presented dishes, and a cozy, elegant atmosphere.

  
  

Best Areas to Stay in Cluny

Cluny offers a variety of accommodation options that cater to different preferences and budgets. Here are some of the best areas to stay when visiting Cluny:

Historic Town Center

• Description: Staying in the historic town center allows you to immerse yourself in Cluny's rich heritage and charming atmosphere. You’ll be within walking distance of key attractions like Cluny Abbey, the Museum of Art and Archaeology, and various restaurants and shops.

• Highlights: Proximity to historical sites, vibrant local culture, easy access to dining and shopping, picturesque streets.

Countryside Surroundings

• Description: For a more tranquil and scenic stay, consider accommodations in the countryside surrounding Cluny. This area provides a peaceful retreat with beautiful landscapes, ideal for nature lovers and those seeking a quiet escape.

• Highlights: Serene environment, stunning natural scenery, opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling.

Vineyard Stays

• Description: Experience the Burgundy wine culture by staying at a vineyard. Some vineyards in the Cluny area offer accommodations, allowing you to enjoy wine tastings and tours right where you stay.

• Highlights: Immersive wine experience, beautiful vineyard views, wine tastings and tours.

Travel Tips

Book Accommodation in Advance

• Cluny is a popular destination, especially during peak travel seasons and local festivals. To ensure you have the best accommodation options, book your stay well in advance.

Visit the Cluny Abbey Early

• Cluny Abbey is a major attraction and can get crowded. Arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful visit.

Explore on Foot

• Cluny's historic town center is best explored on foot. Wear comfortable shoes and take your time strolling through the charming streets and discovering hidden gems.

Rent a Bike

• The Voie Verte (Greenway) offers a fantastic way to explore the Burgundy countryside. Rent a bike to enjoy the scenic routes and visit nearby attractions.

Try Local Cuisine

• Don’t miss out on tasting traditional Burgundian dishes. Look for local specialties such as coq au vin, escargots, and regional cheeses. Pair your meals with Burgundy wines for an authentic culinary experience.

Visit Local Markets

• Cluny's weekly market, held on Saturdays, is a great place to experience local culture, buy fresh produce, and find unique artisanal products. Arrive early to get the best selection.

Check Event Calendars

• Cluny hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, such as the Cluny Music Festival and the Medieval Festival. Check the event calendar before your trip to coincide your visit with these cultural highlights.

Guided Tours

• Consider taking a guided tour of Cluny Abbey and other historical sites to gain deeper insights into the town’s rich history and significance.

Weather Preparation

• Burgundy weather can be unpredictable. Pack layers and be prepared for changing weather conditions, especially if you plan to spend time outdoors.

Visit Nearby Castles

• Take the opportunity to visit nearby castles such as Berzé-le-Châtel, Château de Pierreclos, and Château de Saint-Point. These are short drives from Cluny and offer fascinating historical insights and beautiful views.

Language

• While many people in Cluny may speak some English, learning a few basic French phrases can enhance your travel experience and help you connect with locals.

Transportation

• If you're not driving, familiarize yourself with the local bus schedules and taxi services. Renting a car can also provide more flexibility to explore the surrounding region.