Discover Saumur, a charming Loire Valley town known for its historic château, sparkling wines, and unique troglodyte caves. Explore top attractions, enjoy wine tastings, and experience the region's rich equestrian heritage with our comprehensive travel guide.
Saumur, nestled along the banks of the Loire River, is a captivating town in the Loire Valley known for its stunning château, historic old town, rich wine culture, and equestrian heritage. Famous for its sparkling wines and majestic Château de Saumur, the town offers a blend of history, natural beauty, and gastronomy. Whether you’re exploring its cobblestone streets, touring a vineyard, or witnessing equestrian performances, Saumur is a must-see destination in the Loire Valley.
Best Time to Visit Saumur
The best time to visit Saumur is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these periods, the weather is mild, the vineyards are lush, and the crowds are smaller, allowing for a more relaxed experience.
Spring (April to June): Spring is one of the most beautiful times in Saumur, with blooming flowers and greenery throughout the Loire Valley. Temperatures range from 12°C to 22°C (54°F to 72°F), making it perfect for outdoor activities like cycling along the Loire à Vélo route, wine tasting, and exploring the troglodyte caves. Many local vineyards open their doors for tours and tastings, showcasing the vibrant wine culture of the region.
Summer (July to August): Summer is the peak tourist season, with temperatures ranging between 20°C and 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The town hosts several festivals, including the Anjou Vélo Vintage Festival in early summer, where visitors can cycle through the vineyards in vintage attire. However, popular attractions like the Château de Saumur can get crowded. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to explore during summer. Also, boat rides on the Loire River are particularly refreshing during warm days.
Autumn (September to October): Early autumn is a wonderful time to visit Saumur, as the vineyards take on stunning hues of red, orange, and gold. Temperatures are pleasant, ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The grape harvest season, known as vendanges, occurs in September, providing a unique opportunity to learn about the local winemaking process. It’s also a quieter time to explore the Old Town and enjoy the region's culinary delights.
Winter (November to March): Winters in Saumur are relatively mild, with temperatures between 3°C and 10°C (37°F to 50°F). While it's the off-season for tourism, it can be an enchanting time to visit if you enjoy exploring châteaux and museums without the crowds. The town's Christmas markets offer a cozy and festive atmosphere. However, some attractions, especially vineyards, may have limited opening hours during this period.
Getting to Saumur and Getting Around Saumur
Getting to Saumur
By Train:
From Paris: The most convenient way to reach Saumur is by train. From Gare Montparnasse in Paris, take a direct TGV or TER train to Saumur Station. The journey takes approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes on the TGV and slightly longer on regional TER trains.
From Other Loire Valley Cities: Saumur is well-connected to other cities in the Loire Valley, including Tours, Angers, and Nantes. The train ride from Angers to Saumur is about 30 minutes, while Tours to Saumur takes around 40 minutes. Regional TER trains run frequently between these cities.
By Car:
From Paris: If you prefer to drive, take the A11 motorway from Paris to Angers, then continue on the A85 to Saumur. The journey takes around 3 hours and offers flexibility if you want to explore other parts of the Loire Valley along the way.
From Other Cities: Saumur is easily accessible from Angers (45-minute drive via the D952), Tours (1-hour drive via the A85), and Nantes (1.5-hour drive via the A11 and A85 motorways). Having a car is particularly useful if you plan to visit surrounding vineyards and châteaux.
By Plane:
The closest airports are Tours Val de Loire Airport (approximately 1 hour away) and Nantes Atlantique Airport (around 1.5 hours away). From these airports, you can rent a car or take a train to Saumur.
By Bus:
Regional buses connect Saumur to nearby cities like Angers, Tours, and Nantes. While bus travel takes longer than trains, it can be an economical option. Check the Anjou Bus and Rémi networks for schedules and routes.
Getting Around Saumur
On Foot:
Saumur's Old Town is compact and easy to explore on foot. Most major attractions, including the Château de Saumur, Église Saint-Pierre, and the Old Town, are within a short walking distance. Strolling through the town’s narrow streets offers the best way to soak up its historical charm.
By Bicycle:
Saumur is part of the Loire à Vélo cycling route, making it a cyclist's paradise. Rent a bike from a local shop like Saumur Bike Hire to explore the scenic Loire River banks, nearby vineyards, and surrounding countryside. The town has plenty of well-marked cycling paths, and many hotels offer bike rentals for their guests.
Tips: Consider cycling to nearby villages like Montsoreau or Fontevraud-l'Abbaye for a day of exploration.
By Car:
While Saumur’s town center is best explored on foot or by bike, having a car is ideal for venturing into the Loire Valley countryside, visiting vineyards, troglodyte caves, and other châteaux in the region. Parking is available throughout the town, with several public lots near the Old Town and Château.
Tips: If you're visiting during peak tourist seasons, parking near popular attractions like the château can be limited, so arrive early.
Public Transport:
Saumur has a local bus service operated by Agglobus that connects different parts of the town and nearby areas. The bus system is convenient for reaching attractions on the outskirts, such as Cadre Noir and Parc du Breil.
Tips: Buy a day pass if you plan to use the bus multiple times. Schedules can be limited on weekends and holidays, so check ahead.
Taxi and Ride-Sharing:
Taxis are available in Saumur, and can be found near the train station or booked in advance. While ride-sharing services like Uber are not as prevalent as in larger cities, local taxi companies offer reliable service.
Tips: For short distances within the town, walking or cycling is more convenient, but taxis are useful for trips to vineyards or remote attractions.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Saumur
Top Attractions in Saumur
Château de Saumur
Why Visit: This iconic hilltop château is the crown jewel of Saumur. Originally a fortress in the 10th century, it has been transformed over the centuries into a grand residence and now houses the Municipal Museum, showcasing art, ceramics, and antique artifacts.
Highlights:
Stunning Views: The château’s terrace offers breathtaking views of the Loire River and the surrounding countryside.
Historical Exhibits: Explore exhibitions detailing the château's history, local ceramic works, and medieval tapestries.
Cadre Noir de Saumur
Why Visit: The Cadre Noir is the prestigious national equestrian school of France, known for its world-class horse-riding performances and training. A visit here offers a fascinating look into the equestrian traditions and expertise of the Loire region.
Highlights:
Guided Tours: Take a guided tour of the stables and learn about the history and art of French horsemanship.
Equestrian Shows: Watch an impressive Cadre Noir performance, featuring the elegant movements and training of the school's expertly trained horses.
Musée des Blindés (Tank Museum)
Why Visit: This museum is one of the largest armored vehicle collections in the world, with over 200 tanks and military vehicles. It’s a must-see for history and military enthusiasts.
Highlights:
Historical Tanks: View tanks from World War I to the modern era, including iconic models like the Tiger and Sherman tanks.
Interactive Exhibits: Enjoy interactive displays that delve into the history and mechanics of armored warfare.
Musée du Champignon (Mushroom Museum)
Why Visit: The Loire Valley is known for its unique troglodyte caves where mushrooms are cultivated. The Musée du Champignon provides an interesting look into the mushroom-growing industry of the region.
Highlights:
Underground Tour: Wander through the cool caves where different varieties of mushrooms, including shiitake and oyster mushrooms, are grown.
Mushroom Tasting: Enjoy a tasting session and learn how to use mushrooms in traditional French cooking.
Église Saint-Pierre
Why Visit: Located in the heart of Saumur’s historic quarter, this 12th-century church boasts stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained-glass windows.
Highlights:
Architecture: Admire the church's impressive Gothic facade, delicate carvings, and soaring towers.
Art and History: Inside, explore centuries-old frescoes and an ornate wooden altarpiece.
Distillery Combier
Why Visit: Distillery Combier is one of France's oldest distilleries, famous for its triple sec and other liqueurs. This distillery offers a fascinating look into the world of spirits and Saumur's place in its production.
Highlights:
Guided Tours: Learn about the distillation process and the history of the distillery while exploring the cellars and tasting various liqueurs.
Liqueur Tasting: Sample the famous orange liqueur, as well as other spirits like absinthe and fruit-infused eaux-de-vie.
Troglodyte Villages
Why Visit: Saumur is surrounded by troglodyte caves and dwellings carved into the soft tuffeau limestone cliffs. These underground homes, wine cellars, and mushroom farms offer a unique glimpse into the region’s history and lifestyle.
Highlights:
Village of Rochemenier: Visit this well-preserved troglodyte village, which includes a museum showcasing how people lived and worked in these caves.
Cave Dining: Some local restaurants offer dining experiences inside troglodyte caves, providing an unforgettable atmosphere.
Château de Brézé
Why Visit: Located just a short drive from Saumur, Château de Brézé is famous for its extensive underground fortress, often called the "château beneath the château." It features one of the deepest dry moats in Europe and a labyrinth of tunnels and cellars, giving visitors a glimpse into medieval life.
Highlights:
Underground Tour: Explore the vast network of underground passages, including troglodyte rooms, wine cellars, and a medieval bakery.
Moat and Gardens: Walk around the château's impressive dry moat and enjoy its beautifully landscaped gardens.
Abbaye de Fontevraud
Why Visit: About 15 km from Saumur, this Romanesque abbey is one of the largest monastic complexes in Europe. It was the final resting place of Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry II, and Richard the Lionheart. Today, the abbey is a cultural center that hosts various art exhibitions, concerts, and events.
Highlights:
Historic Tombs: Visit the royal tombs and learn about the fascinating history of the Plantagenet dynasty.
Modern Art Exhibitions: The abbey regularly hosts contemporary art exhibitions, adding a modern twist to its historic atmosphere.
Caves Bouvet-Ladubay
Why Visit: Bouvet-Ladubay is one of Saumur's most renowned sparkling wine producers. The winery is set in an expansive network of underground caves that date back centuries. Visiting these caves offers an immersive experience of wine production in the Loire Valley.
Highlights:
Wine Tasting: Tour the winery and sample a selection of their Crémant de Loire sparkling wines, known for their finesse and quality.
Cellar Tours: Wander through miles of underground cellars and learn about the traditional methods of sparkling wine production.
Les Jardins du Puygirault
Why Visit: These gardens provide an educational journey through the history of plant cultivation and garden design, set against a picturesque backdrop of troglodyte caves. The gardens showcase a variety of plants used throughout history for food, medicine, and textiles.
Highlights:
Themed Gardens: Explore different themed gardens, from medieval medicinal plants to modern vegetable gardens.
Troglodyte Caves: The gardens integrate the natural troglodyte landscape, offering a unique blend of nature and history.
Pont Cessart
Why Visit: This historic bridge spans the Loire River and offers some of the best views of Saumur's skyline, including the Château de Saumur. It's a great spot for a leisurely walk or to capture photographs of the town's picturesque setting.
Highlights:
Sunset Views: Visit during the evening to watch the sunset over the Loire River, casting a warm glow on the town and château.
Historical Significance: Learn about the bridge's role in Saumur's history, as it's been an important crossing point for centuries.
Top Activities to do in Saumur
Wine Tasting at Local Vineyards
Why Do It: The Saumur region is famous for its Crémant de Loire sparkling wines, as well as Chenin Blanc and Cabernet Franc. A visit to local vineyards is a must for wine lovers.
Tips: Visit renowned wineries like Domaine de Rocheville or Ackerman for a guided tour and tasting session. Be sure to sample the region's sparkling wines and rosés.
Explore Saumur by Bicycle
Why Do It: Saumur lies along the Loire à Vélo cycling route, providing scenic paths along the Loire River and through vineyards. Cycling is a fun and active way to explore the countryside.
Tips: Rent a bike from a local shop and follow trails toward neighboring villages like Montsoreau for a day of exploration.
Boat Ride on the Loire River
Why Do It: A boat ride on the Loire River offers a peaceful way to admire the beauty of the surroundings. Enjoy unique views of Château de Saumur and the region’s landscape.
Tips: Look for traditional gabare boat tours for an authentic Loire Valley experience. Sunset cruises provide especially stunning views.
Tour the Underground World
Why Do It: Saumur's troglodyte caves serve as mushroom farms and wine cellars. Discover the fascinating underground world through a guided tour.
Tips: Pair a visit to the Mushroom Museum with a wine cellar tour carved into the limestone cliffs for a comprehensive underground experience.
Explore the Old Town of Saumur
Why Do It: Saumur's Old Town is filled with charming cobblestone streets, half-timbered houses, and quaint shops. Exploring on foot lets you soak in the town's historical ambiance and discover hidden gems around every corner.
Tips: Start your exploration at Place Saint-Pierre, where you can visit the weekly market, local boutiques, and cafés. Take your time to admire the beautiful architecture and stop at a local patisserie for a sweet treat.
Hot Air Balloon Ride Over the Loire Valley
Why Do It: For a once-in-a-lifetime experience, take a hot air balloon ride over the Loire Valley. Floating above the landscape offers stunning views of vineyards, châteaux, and the Loire River, providing a truly magical way to see the region.
Tips: Early morning or late afternoon flights provide the best light for photography and panoramic views. Make sure to book in advance as hot air balloon rides are a popular activity in the area.
Visit Saumur's Weekly Market
Why Do It: The weekly market at Place Saint-Pierre is the perfect place to experience local life. From fresh produce to Loire Valley wines, cheeses, and artisan crafts, the market is a sensory delight and an opportunity to sample regional specialties.
Tips: The market is usually held on Saturdays. Arrive early to explore at your leisure and pick up some picnic supplies for a riverside lunch.
Take a Horse-Drawn Carriage Ride
Why Do It: Saumur's equestrian heritage extends beyond the Cadre Noir. A horse-drawn carriage ride through the town offers a leisurely and nostalgic way to see the sights, including the Château de Saumur and the Loire Riverbanks.
Tips: Carriage rides are typically available during the warmer months. Consider a sunset ride for a romantic experience with breathtaking views.
Where to Eat in Saumur
Why Eat Here: Situated in the heart of Saumur, this elegant restaurant offers gourmet French cuisine with a modern twist. The warm and refined ambiance is ideal for a romantic dinner.
Specialties: Try their foie gras terrine and Loire Valley fish dishes, paired with a local Saumur wine.
Why Eat Here: A charming bistro known for traditional French cuisine in a cozy setting. It’s loved for its hearty dishes and extensive Loire Valley wine list.
Specialties: Sample the slow-cooked lamb or escargot for a true taste of the region.
Why Eat Here: Located in a troglodyte cave, dining here is an unforgettable experience. The restaurant specializes in regional dishes served in a unique underground setting.
Specialties: The fouées (small, wood-fired breads) with various fillings are a must-try, along with traditional mushroom dishes.
Where to Stay in Saumur
Hôtel Anne d'Anjou,The Originals Collection
Why Stay Here: Situated along the banks of the Loire River and just a short walk from Château de Saumur, this historic hotel combines elegance with comfort, featuring beautifully preserved 18th-century architecture and stunning views of the château.
Features: Riverside terrace, spacious rooms with period décor, an on-site restaurant, and a relaxing courtyard garden for a peaceful retreat.
Château La Comtesse de Loire & Spa
Why Stay Here: This stunning château offers a luxurious escape in the heart of the Loire Valley, blending historic charm with modern amenities. Surrounded by lush gardens and vineyards, it's the perfect spot for those seeking tranquility, elegance, and a touch of French aristocracy.
Features: Lavishly decorated rooms, a relaxing spa with a range of treatments, an outdoor pool, and gourmet dining experiences, all set amidst picturesque grounds that provide breathtaking views of the Loire River.
Why Stay Here: Offering stunning views of Château de Saumur, this hotel combines comfort and elegance with a focus on wellness.
Features: Spa facilities, heated pool, and an on-site restaurant serving regional cuisine.
Travel Tips for Visiting Saumur
Experience the Equestrian Heritage: If you’re a fan of horses, try to catch a Cadre Noir equestrian show or a behind-the-scenes tour. The Cadre Noir de Saumur is one of France's most prestigious riding schools, known for its traditional dressage. Book your tickets early as these shows often sell out.
Stay in a Troglodyte Hotel: For a unique experience, stay in one of Saumur’s troglodyte hotels. These rooms are carved into the tuffeau limestone cliffs and provide a truly local experience. It’s not only comfortable but also a great way to experience the region’s historical architecture firsthand.
Taste the Local Wines: Saumur is known for its Crémant de Loire, a sparkling wine made using the same method as Champagne. When visiting local wineries, don’t just stick to the usual whites and reds; ask to try their sparkling wines. The region is also famous for Saumur-Champigny and Chenin Blanc varieties.
Dine in a Cave Restaurant: Some of Saumur’s restaurants are set in troglodyte caves, offering a unique dining atmosphere. Make sure to try the fouées, small bread rolls baked in wood-fired ovens, often served with a variety of local fillings such as cheese, mushrooms, or rillettes.
Use the Saumur Tourist Train: For a fun and informative tour of the town, hop on the Saumur Tourist Train. It takes you through the main attractions, including Château de Saumur, with commentary that provides historical insights.
Explore Saumur at Night: The town is beautifully lit at night, especially around Château de Saumur and along the Loire River. A nighttime stroll offers a quieter way to experience Saumur's charm, with the illuminated streets and châteaux adding a magical touch.
