Discover the ultimate travel guide to Aix-en-Provence, a charming city in southern France. Explore top attractions, activities, restaurants, and hotels, along with helpful tips on getting around and the best time to visit this picturesque destination.
Aix-en-Provence, often referred to simply as Aix, is a picturesque city in the heart of Provence, southern France. Known for its elegant architecture, charming streets, and vibrant cultural scene, the city is a perfect blend of history and modern-day allure. Famous for its tree-lined Cours Mirabeau, historic fountains, and the legacy of renowned artist Paul Cézanne, Aix offers a rich artistic and cultural experience. Its lively markets, quaint cafés, and proximity to the stunning landscapes of Provence make it an ideal destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and exploration. With its Mediterranean climate and vibrant festivals, Aix-en-Provence captivates visitors year-round.
Best Time to Visit Aix-en-Provence
Spring (March to May)
Spring is one of the best times to visit Aix-en-Provence. The weather is mild, and the blooming flowers bring the city to life, especially in its many gardens. Temperatures average between 15-20°C (59-68°F), making it perfect for exploring the city on foot.
Summer (June to August)
The summer months are hot, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C (86°F) or higher. It's also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds. However, it's also festival season, with the famous Festival d’Aix-en-Provence, a renowned opera festival, taking place in July.
Fall (September to November)
Fall offers pleasant weather and fewer tourists. Temperatures remain comfortable, ranging from 15-25°C (59-77°F). The vineyards around the city are especially beautiful at this time, and harvest festivals are common.
Winter (December to February)
Winters are mild, with temperatures averaging around 5-12°C (41-53°F). While it’s quieter during this period, Aix-en-Provence is still charming with its Christmas markets and fewer tourists.
Getting to Aix-en-Provence and Getting Around Aix-en-Provence
Getting to Aix-en-Provence
By Air: The nearest airport is Marseille Provence Airport (MRS), about 30 minutes away by car. There are regular flights from major European cities. A shuttle bus service connects the airport to Aix-en-Provence.
By Train: Aix-en-Provence has two main train stations. The Aix-en-Provence TGV station, located 15 km from the city center, offers high-speed connections to Paris (3 hours) and other major French cities. The Gare d'Aix-en-Provence (central station) is for regional trains.
By Car: If you're exploring Provence, renting a car is recommended. Aix-en-Provence is easily accessible via the A8 motorway, which connects it to Nice and Marseille.
Getting Around
On Foot: Aix-en-Provence's compact city center is best explored on foot. Most attractions are within walking distance.
Public Transport: The city has an efficient bus system, which is useful for visiting nearby areas.
Biking: The city is bike-friendly, and there are several bike rental services available.
Taxis and Ride-sharing: Taxis and services like Uber are available, but walking or biking is often the best way to explore.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Aix-en-Provence
Top Attractions in Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence is a city steeped in history, culture, and art. From its ancient cathedrals to its modern art centers, it offers a wealth of attractions for every type of traveler.
Cours Mirabeau
This iconic tree-lined avenue is often considered the heart of Aix-en-Provence. Flanked by cafés, fountains, and elegant 17th-century mansions, Cours Mirabeau is the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, people-watching, or enjoying a coffee on one of the many café terraces. Its lively atmosphere and historical significance make it a must-visit.
Saint-Sauveur Cathedral
A masterpiece of multiple architectural styles, Saint-Sauveur Cathedral blends Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements. Built over centuries, this grand cathedral has been the spiritual center of Aix-en-Provence since the 5th century. Inside, visitors can admire beautiful works of art, including an extraordinary triptych by Nicolas Froment, and an ancient baptistry dating back to the early Christian period.
Paul Cézanne’s Studio
Located just outside the city center, Cézanne’s actual workshop is a must-see for art lovers. This studio, left exactly as the artist used it, provides a deeper insight into his creative process. Visitors can see his tools, unfinished works, and the views that inspired some of his most famous paintings. It’s an intimate experience that brings you closer to Cézanne’s world.
Hôtel de Caumont - Centre d'Art
This luxurious 18th-century mansion has been beautifully restored and transformed into a prestigious art center. Hôtel de Caumont hosts world-class temporary exhibitions, often featuring famous works by artists such as Monet and Van Gogh. The building itself is a work of art, with its elegant architecture, opulent rooms, and a charming café set in a tranquil garden, offering a peaceful escape from the city.
One of southern France’s most esteemed art museums, Musée Granet boasts an impressive collection of European art, featuring works by masters like Cézanne, Picasso, Rembrandt, and Giacometti. With its diverse range of artwork spanning several centuries, the museum offers a rich cultural experience and is a must-visit for art lovers exploring Aix-en-Provence.
Fountain of the Four Dolphins
Located in the Mazarin Quarter, this exquisite Baroque fountain is one of Aix-en-Provence’s most iconic landmarks. Built in 1667, the fountain features four dolphins spouting water into a basin, making it a symbol of the city’s artistic and architectural heritage. The surrounding area, with its peaceful streets and historical charm, is perfect for a relaxing walk.
Place d'Albertas
This beautiful square is a quintessential example of 18th-century French architecture. Originally designed as a private courtyard for the Albertas family, the square now features a central fountain and is surrounded by historic buildings with elegant façades. It's a popular spot for both locals and visitors, offering a tranquil place to sit and soak in the atmosphere.
Pavillon Vendôme
A stunning Baroque pavilion surrounded by lush, manicured gardens, Pavillon Vendôme is both an architectural gem and an art museum. Built in the 17th century as a royal residence, the pavilion now hosts a variety of exhibitions that highlight the cultural and artistic heritage of Aix-en-Provence. The formal French gardens are perfect for a quiet afternoon stroll.
Thermes Sextius
Aix-en-Provence’s ancient Roman roots are still alive at Thermes Sextius, a modern spa that taps into the city’s historic thermal waters. Offering a wide range of wellness treatments, including thermal baths and massages, this spa is ideal for those looking to relax and rejuvenate while connecting with Aix’s history as a spa town.
Parc Jourdan
A sprawling green space on the edge of Aix’s city center, Parc Jourdan offers locals and tourists alike a peaceful retreat. The park’s well-kept lawns, fountains, and tree-lined pathways make it a popular spot for picnics, reading, or a quiet afternoon walk. With its lovely French formal garden and open spaces, it’s the perfect place to unwind.
Musée des Tapisseries
Housed in the former Palais de l'Archevêché, the Musée des Tapisseries features an exquisite collection of 17th and 18th-century tapestries, including series like Les Grotesques and Don Quichotte. This historic museum also highlights Aix-en-Provence’s strong connection to the performing arts, regularly hosting exhibitions, contemporary art, and performances. Since 1949, its courtyard has been an iconic venue for the city's renowned Art Lyrique Festival, making it a cultural gem for both art and history lovers.
Les Allées Provençales
A modern, open-air shopping district that perfectly blends contemporary design with Aix-en-Provence’s historic ambiance. Offering a wide variety of shops, from international brands to local boutiques, this lively area is ideal for a shopping spree. In addition to retail stores, Les Allées Provençales features numerous restaurants and cafés, making it a great spot to relax with a coffee or enjoy a meal after a day of exploring. The area’s pedestrian-friendly layout and proximity to key attractions make it a convenient and enjoyable destination for visitors.
Vieil Aix (Old Town)
The historic Old Town is a maze of narrow, winding streets filled with charming cafés, boutique shops, and vibrant markets. It’s the perfect place to explore the essence of Provençal life, with its centuries-old architecture and local artisan stores.
La Rotonde Fountain
Situated at the western end of Cours Mirabeau, this impressive 19th-century fountain features grand statues and flowing water, symbolizing the city’s history and vitality.
Église Saint-Jean-de-Malte
A Gothic-style church dating back to the 13th century, Église Saint-Jean-de-Malte is famous for its beautiful stained-glass windows and important works of religious art, making it a quiet place for reflection and history lovers.
Oppidum d'Entremont
Located just outside the city, this archaeological site showcases the remains of a pre-Roman Celtic-Ligurian settlement. Visitors can explore ruins of ancient fortifications, homes, and artifacts, offering insight into the region’s earliest inhabitants.
Musée du Vieil Aix
This museum presents Aix’s rich history through exhibits of artifacts, furniture, and ceramics. It provides insight into the city’s cultural traditions and historical evolution.
Top Activities to do in Aix-en-Provence
Visit the Markets: Explore Aix's lively markets, like the Provençal market, where you can sample local specialties such as olives, cheeses, and lavender products. The markets are full of vibrant colors and flavors, offering an authentic local experience.
Wine Tasting: Take a day trip to nearby vineyards in the Luberon or Bandol regions to sample Provence’s finest wines. Many wineries offer tours and tastings, where you can learn about the unique terroir and winemaking process.
Explore Montagne Sainte-Victoire: Hike or bike this iconic mountain, which was a favorite subject of Cézanne’s paintings. The trails offer varying difficulty levels and provide breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Relax at a Café: Aix is known for its quaint cafés. Enjoy a leisurely coffee on the terrace, especially along Cours Mirabeau, where you can people-watch and soak in the local ambiance.
Take a Cooking Class: Immerse yourself in Provençal cuisine by learning to prepare regional dishes using fresh, local ingredients. These hands-on classes often end with a delicious meal you’ve prepared.
Attend a Performance at Théâtre du Jeu de Paume: This historic theater offers intimate performances of ballet, opera, and concerts in a beautifully restored 18th-century setting, perfect for an evening of culture.
Take a Guided Walking Tour: Explore Aix’s fascinating history and architecture through a guided tour, where local experts share stories about the city’s landmarks, from Roman ruins to Renaissance mansions. It’s a great way to dive deeper into the city’s past.
Where to Eat in Aix-en-Provence
L'Incontournable is a popular restaurant in Aix-en-Provence, known for its French and Mediterranean cuisine, emphasizing fresh, seasonal ingredients. Its cozy ambiance and warm service make it a favorite for both locals and visitors. Signature dishes include duck magret with honey and lavender, and bouillabaisse, showcasing the flavors of Provence. With an extensive wine list and a central location, it’s an ideal spot for an authentic Provençal dining experience. Reservations are recommended due to its popularity.
NIRO by Le Gambetta is a refined restaurant in Aix-en-Provence, offering creative and modern French cuisine with a focus on seasonal ingredients and artistic presentation. The stylish atmosphere and innovative dishes make it a popular destination for food lovers seeking a memorable dining experience in the heart of the city.
Le Art is a Michelin-starred restaurant located within the luxurious Hôtel Le Pigonnet in Aix-en-Provence. It is celebrated for its refined contemporary French cuisine, where fresh, local ingredients are crafted into exquisite dishes. The sophisticated dining experience is enhanced by the beautiful garden setting, making it a top destination for gourmet travelers.
Les Fils à Maman is a charming and quirky restaurant located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, near Cours Mirabeau. Known for its nostalgic menu inspired by childhood favorites, it offers a casual and fun dining experience with French comfort food. The price range is moderate, making it an affordable option for a relaxed meal in a playful, retro setting.
Il Était une Fois is a cozy and intimate restaurant in Aix-en-Provence, known for its creative and beautifully presented French cuisine. Located near the historic city center, it offers a warm atmosphere and personalized service, making it a popular choice for both locals and visitors seeking a unique dining experience.
Where to Stay in Aix-en-Provence
A luxurious 5-star retreat located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, offering an enchanting blend of Provençal charm and modern elegance. The hotel features beautifully appointed rooms with opulent furnishings, set amidst a stunning garden filled with lavender and cypress trees. Guests can relax at the outdoor pool, enjoy gourmet dining, or unwind at the luxurious spa, which offers a range of treatments designed for ultimate relaxation. With its refined ambiance, Villa Gallici is the perfect destination for those seeking a tranquil and indulgent getaway.
A historic 18th-century mansion that has been transformed into an elegant 5-star hotel, combining luxury with timeless charm. Located just a short walk from the center of Aix-en-Provence, it is renowned for its beautifully manicured gardens, filled with flowers, fountains, and sculptures, creating a serene retreat for guests. The hotel also features an outdoor pool, a fine dining restaurant, and a luxurious spa, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful, upscale experience in the heart of Provence.
A 4-star hotel situated in the heart of Aix-en-Provence, offering guests a perfect combination of modern comfort and relaxation. The hotel features stylish, contemporary rooms and an on-site spa equipped with a hammam, sauna, and a variety of treatments, ideal for unwinding after exploring the city's sights. Its lush Mediterranean garden and outdoor pool add to the serene atmosphere, making it a peaceful retreat while still being close to the cultural and historical attractions of Aix.
A luxurious 5-star hotel located just outside Aix-en-Provence, surrounded by beautiful vineyards and stunning landscaped gardens. This elegant estate offers refined rooms, a Michelin-starred restaurant, a contemporary art gallery, and a relaxing spa, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a high-end Provençal escape with a blend of culture, gastronomy, and nature.
Travel Tips for Visiting Aix-en-Provence
Language: French is the official language, but many people in the tourism industry speak English. Learning a few basic French phrases can enhance your experience.
Safety: Aix-en-Provence is a safe city for tourists, but like any destination, it's best to be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
Tipping: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in France. A service charge is typically included in your restaurant bill, but leaving a few euros for excellent service is a nice gesture.
What to Pack: Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as the city is best explored on foot. In summer, bring light clothing and sun protection, while winter visitors should pack warmer layers.
Free Art Walks: The city offers a free art walk to explore Paul Cézanne’s life, with markers throughout town highlighting his favorite spots.
Fountain Capital: Aix is home to over 1,000 fountains, ranging from the grand La Rotonde to charming hidden gems scattered throughout the city.
Thermal Baths: Aix has a Roman heritage of thermal baths, and you can still experience modern-day wellness treatments.
Markets Every Day: Aix hosts a market every day of the week, ranging from food to antiques.
Secret Courtyards: While exploring, keep an eye out for hidden courtyards behind old doors—many of them are beautiful, quiet escapes from the bustling streets.
Lavender Products: Visit in summer to see nearby lavender fields, and don’t forget to pick up lavender products at the markets, especially oils and soaps.
Festival Season: Plan your visit in July to catch the Festival d’Aix-en-Provence, a world-famous opera and classical music event. It's one of the most prestigious festivals in Europe.