Stay informed about health and safety in Martinique with our comprehensive guide. Learn about recommended vaccinations, food and water safety measures, and emergency contact numbers. Find tips on general safety, insurance recommendations, and navigating medical facilities. Ensure a worry-free visit to Martinique by being prepared.
Health and Safety in Martinique
Recommended Vaccinations:
Martinique doesn't generally require any specific vaccinations for travelers beyond those universally recommended like MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), and a flu shot.
Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccines are often recommended for travelers who may eat or drink outside major restaurants and hotels.
Food & Water Safety:
Tap water is generally safe to drink, but it's a good idea to drink bottled or boiled water if you're unsure.
Be cautious with street food. Make sure the food is cooked well and served hot.
Wash fruits and vegetables with clean water before consuming.
General Safety Tips:
Always use sunscreen, as the tropical sun can be strong.
Beware of strong ocean currents when swimming or snorkeling.
Exercise the usual caution with your belongings. Petty theft can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas.
Emergency Numbers:
The general emergency number for police, fire, and medical services is 112.
Insurance Recommendations:
It's advisable to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, including medical evacuation.
Some travelers also opt for dive insurance if they plan to engage in scuba diving activities.
Additional Points:
Zika Virus: Although the risk is generally low, be aware that Martinique has had cases of the Zika virus. Use insect repellent and take precautions if you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Dengue Fever: This is a mosquito-borne illness. Again, the use of insect repellents and wearing long-sleeved clothing can be preventive measures.
Sea Urchins and Jellyfish: When swimming or walking in shallow waters, be cautious as sea urchins and jellyfish can be present.
Hospitals & Pharmacies:
Medical facilities are generally good, particularly in the capital, Fort-de-France. However, they may be limited in remote areas.
Pharmacies are widely available, and many medications that would be prescription-only in other countries can be purchased over the counter.