Hsipaw
Hsipaw is a charming town in the Shan State of Myanmar, known for its friendly locals, scenic landscapes, and a multitude of trekking opportunities through rural tribal villages and lush greenery.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Hsipaw in Myanmar is during the dry season, which typically lasts from November to February. During these months, the weather is cooler and there is less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities like trekking and exploring the surrounding countryside.
Here is a breakdown of the seasons:
Dry Season (November to February): As mentioned, this is the ideal time for visiting Hsipaw. The weather is relatively cool, especially in the mornings and evenings. The days are generally sunny and clear, providing great opportunities for photography and outdoor exploration. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so you might find more travelers around and slightly higher prices for accommodations.
Hot Season (March to May): During these months, the temperature starts to rise significantly. The heat can be intense, which might not be suitable for everyone, especially if you're planning on trekking and spending a lot of time outdoors. However, the town is less crowded during this time.
Rainy Season (June to October): The monsoon season brings heavy rains and high humidity. While the countryside becomes lush and green, the rains can make trekking difficult and some rural areas might be inaccessible due to muddy paths. On the upside, there are fewer tourists, and the landscape is at its most vibrant.
In summary, for the best combination of good weather and outdoor activities, it is recommended to visit Hsipaw between November and February. However, if you don’t mind the heat or the rain, and prefer a quieter experience, the other seasons have their own charms.
How to Get There
Hsipaw is located in the Shan State of Myanmar and there are several ways you can get there:
Train: Taking the train to Hsipaw is a popular choice because it offers stunning views of the countryside, including the Goteik Viaduct, one of the highest railway bridges in the world. The journey from Mandalay to Hsipaw by train takes around 11 hours. Please note that the train ride is quite slow and the conditions are basic, but the views are worth it.
Bus: Buses from Mandalay to Hsipaw run regularly and the journey takes approximately 6 hours. The buses are faster and more comfortable than the train. You can buy tickets at the bus station in Mandalay or at many hotels and guesthouses.
Private Car/Taxi: If you prefer a more comfortable journey, you can hire a private car or taxi. This is the most expensive option but it gives you the flexibility to stop along the way and enjoy the scenery at your own pace.
Motorbike: For the more adventurous travelers, it's possible to rent a motorbike and drive to Hsipaw. The journey offers incredible views of the countryside, but keep in mind that this option requires a good level of confidence and experience in driving in potentially challenging road conditions.
As of our last visit to Myanmar all tourists are required to have a valid travel permit to visit certain areas in Myanmar, including Shan State where Hsipaw is located. Always check the most recent travel advisories and regulations before planning your trip.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Hsipaw, Myanmar
Top 8 Attractions in Hsipaw
Hsipaw is a serene town in the Shan State of Myanmar, known for its trekking opportunities and cultural experiences. Here are some of the top attractions in and around Hsipaw:
Trekking: This is the main attraction for many visitors. Trekking routes range from easy walks around the town to multi-day hikes to remote hill tribes. Guides are available and recommended for the longer treks.
Shan Palace: Also known as East Haw, it's the residence of the last Shan Prince of Hsipaw. The palace itself is a simple, traditional Burmese-style house, and visitors can learn about the history of the Shan State from the prince's family members.
Local Market: This bustling market opens early in the morning and is a great place to experience local life, buy local produce, and try traditional Shan snacks.
Hot Springs: Located about an hour's walk from Hsipaw, these hot springs are a great place to relax after a day of trekking.
Sunset Hill: Also known as Nine Buddha Hill, this is the perfect spot to enjoy sunset views over Hsipaw and the Dokthawaddy River.
Little Bagan: A collection of ancient pagodas and stupas located south of town, it's a smaller and less crowded alternative to the famous Bagan.
Boat Trip on Dokthawaddy River: You can hire a boat and take a leisurely trip on the river, which offers beautiful views of the surrounding countryside and hill tribes.
Bawgyo Pagoda: A revered pagoda located just a few kilometers from Hsipaw. It's especially busy during festival times.
Remember that the key appeal of Hsipaw is its relaxed pace of life and natural beauty, so take the time to enjoy the serene environment and warm local culture.
Top 10 Activities to do in Hsipaw
Trekking: The area around Hsipaw is known for excellent trekking with a range of options from easy walks to multi-day hikes. Explore the beautiful countryside, visit remote hill tribes, and take in the breathtaking views of the mountains.
Visiting Shan Palace: Learn about the history of the Shan State and the last prince of Hsipaw by visiting the Shan Palace. Family members who live in the palace often share stories of their history with visitors.
Exploring Local Market: Rise early and immerse yourself in local culture at the bustling Hsipaw market where locals sell fresh produce, traditional snacks, and handmade goods.
Relaxing in Hot Springs: After a long day of trekking, soothe your muscles at the local hot springs located about an hour's walk from Hsipaw.
Watching the Sunset: Climb to Sunset Hill, also known as Nine Buddha Hill, to watch the sun setting over Hsipaw and the Dokthawaddy River.
Discovering Little Bagan: Explore the ancient pagodas and stupas at Little Bagan, a quieter alternative to the more famous site in Bagan.
Boat Trips: Take a boat trip on the Dokthawaddy River for a peaceful experience surrounded by beautiful scenery.
Cycling: Rent a bicycle and ride around the quiet roads of Hsipaw to explore the town and nearby areas at your own pace.
Visiting Bawgyo Pagoda: This revered pagoda, located a few kilometers from Hsipaw, is worth a visit. It becomes a hub of activity during local festivals.
Cooking Classes: Some guesthouses in Hsipaw offer cooking classes where you can learn to prepare traditional Shan dishes.
Best Shopping
Hsipaw is a small town in Myanmar that offers a limited but interesting shopping experience. While it may not have the extensive shopping options of larger cities, you can still find a few places to browse and purchase local products. Here are some shopping opportunities in Hsipaw:
Hsipaw Market: The local market in Hsipaw is a vibrant place where you can find a variety of fresh produce, local snacks, and household items. It's a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture and observe the daily lives of the people. You may also find handicrafts and textiles made by local artisans.
Shops and Stalls: Walking around the town, you'll come across small shops and stalls selling local products. These can include traditional Shan clothing, bags, scarves, and other textile products. Look for hand-woven items made with vibrant colors and intricate designs, often showcasing the traditional Shan patterns.
Souvenirs and Crafts: Some guesthouses and hotels in Hsipaw have small gift shops where you can find souvenirs such as postcards, keychains, and traditional handicrafts. These items can make great mementos of your visit to Hsipaw.
Shan Traditional Clothing: Hsipaw is in the heart of Shan State, and you'll find shops selling traditional Shan clothing. These garments, often made from silk or cotton, can include longyi (traditional skirt-like attire), shawls, and tunics. They showcase the unique weaving techniques and vibrant colors of the Shan people.
Food Products: Don't forget to explore the local food markets and shops, where you can find Shan snacks, tea leaves, spices, and other food products that make for interesting souvenirs or gifts.
While the shopping scene in Hsipaw may not be extensive, it does offer a chance to discover unique local products and support local artisans. Remember to engage in friendly haggling if you wish to negotiate prices.
Entertainment & Nightlife
Hsipaw is a tranquil and laid-back town in Myanmar, and its nightlife and entertainment scene reflects this relaxed atmosphere. While it may not offer a bustling nightlife comparable to larger cities, there are still a few options for evening activities and entertainment. Here's what you can expect in terms of nightlife in Hsipaw:
Local Restaurants and Tea Houses: Hsipaw has several local restaurants and tea houses where you can enjoy a quiet evening meal or relax with a cup of tea. These establishments often serve traditional Shan cuisine and offer a cozy atmosphere to unwind and mingle with locals.
Evening Strolls: Hsipaw is a safe town, and taking a leisurely evening stroll through the streets can be a pleasant way to soak in the local ambiance and enjoy the cooler temperatures.
Cultural Performances: Some guesthouses and hotels in Hsipaw occasionally organize cultural performances or traditional dance shows for their guests. These events provide a glimpse into the local culture and traditions of the Shan people.
Riverfront Relaxation: The Dokthawaddy River that flows through Hsipaw offers a serene setting for relaxation. You can find riverside spots to sit, enjoy the view, and engage in conversation with fellow travelers or locals.
Socializing at Guesthouses: Many guesthouses in Hsipaw have common areas where travelers can gather, chat, and share travel stories. This can be a great opportunity to meet other like-minded individuals and create new connections.
It's important to note that the nightlife in Hsipaw is relatively low-key, and it's advisable to respect the local culture and be mindful of noise levels, especially in residential areas.
Local Cuisine
Hsipaw, located in the Shan State of Myanmar, offers a taste of the unique and flavorful Shan cuisine. The local food is influenced by the Shan people, who have their own distinct culinary traditions. Here are some highlights of the local cuisine in Hsipaw:
Shan Noodles: Shan-style noodles are a must-try dish in Hsipaw. They typically consist of thin rice noodles served with a variety of toppings such as sliced chicken or pork, crispy fried garlic, sesame seeds, and a tangy sauce. The dish is often garnished with fresh herbs and lime juice, adding a refreshing flavor.
Tohu Nway: This is a traditional Shan tofu salad made from pressed soybean curd. The tofu is mixed with sliced tomatoes, onions, cilantro, chili, and a tangy dressing. It's a popular vegetarian dish that packs a punch of flavors.
Shan-style Curries: Shan curries are known for their mild yet aromatic flavors. These curries typically feature a variety of vegetables, herbs, and spices, cooked with either meat or vegetarian ingredients. One popular dish is "tohu thoke," a curry made with Shan-style tofu and mixed with herbs and spices.
Sai-oua: Sai-oua is a flavorful Shan sausage made from minced pork mixed with spices like lemongrass, galangal, and chili. It's typically grilled or pan-fried and served with dipping sauces. The combination of spices gives it a unique and delicious taste.
Shan-style Rice: Shan-style rice, known as "hta-min," is a fragrant and flavorful dish made with steamed rice cooked with turmeric, garlic, and sometimes, lemongrass. It is often served with side dishes such as curries, salads, or stir-fried vegetables.
Traditional Shan Snacks: Hsipaw is known for its variety of traditional Shan snacks. You can find items like fried tofu, crispy samosas, glutinous rice desserts, and local sweets made with ingredients like coconut, jaggery, and peanuts.
Accommodations
When visiting Hsipaw, there are several areas where you can find accommodations suitable for different preferences and budgets. Here are some of the best places to stay in Hsipaw:
Downtown Hsipaw: The town center offers a range of guesthouses, budget hotels, and mid-range options. Staying in downtown Hsipaw puts you close to local markets, restaurants, and transportation hubs. It's a convenient location for exploring the town and accessing various attractions.
Near Hsipaw Market: If you enjoy being in the heart of the action, consider staying near Hsipaw Market. This area offers a lively atmosphere, proximity to local eateries, and the chance to immerse yourself in the vibrant market culture.
Riverside Accommodations: Hsipaw is located along the banks of the Dokthawaddy River, and there are a few guesthouses and hotels that offer rooms with river views. Staying in a riverside accommodation provides a tranquil setting and a chance to enjoy beautiful sunsets over the river.
Surrounding Countryside: For a more serene experience, consider staying in guesthouses or homestays in the surrounding countryside. These accommodations offer a peaceful atmosphere, opportunities for nature walks, and the chance to interact closely with local communities.
Historical Guesthouses: Some of the more unique accommodations in Hsipaw include traditional guesthouses or boutique hotels set within historical buildings, such as colonial-era structures. These offer a blend of heritage charm and comfortable lodging.
Itinerary
Hsipaw Unveiled: A Journey through Scenic Treks and Cultural Wonders
Day 1:
Morning: Explore the bustling Hsipaw Market, immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, and sample some local snacks.
Mid-Morning: Visit the Shan Palace (East Haw) to learn about the history and culture of the Shan State.
Afternoon: Embark on a half-day trek to explore the scenic countryside surrounding Hsipaw. Experience the beauty of paddy fields, rural villages, and interact with local hill tribes.
Evening: Enjoy a relaxing dinner at a local restaurant, savoring the flavors of Shan cuisine.
Day 2:
Morning: Embark on a full-day trek to reach remote hill tribe villages such as Palaung, Shan, or Lisu. Immerse yourself in the local culture, witness traditional practices, and admire the stunning mountainous landscapes.
Mid-Day: Have a picnic lunch amidst nature, surrounded by panoramic views.
Afternoon: Continue your trekking adventure, exploring more hidden gems of the region.
Evening: Return to Hsipaw and unwind with a leisurely stroll along the Dokthawaddy River, enjoying the tranquility and picturesque surroundings.
Day 3:
Morning: Visit Little Bagan, a collection of ancient pagodas and stupas south of Hsipaw. Explore the historical relics and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Mid-Morning: Take a boat trip on the Dokthawaddy River, admiring the scenic beauty of the river and its surroundings.
Afternoon: Visit Bawgyo Pagoda, a revered pagoda located a few kilometers from Hsipaw, and immerse yourself in its spiritual ambiance.
Evening: Enjoy a farewell dinner, reflecting on the unforgettable experiences and cultural insights gained during your time in Hsipaw.
