Naypyidaw
Naypyidaw, the capital of Myanmar since 2005, is known for its vast size, meticulously planned layout, wide boulevards, and monumental architecture, including the Uppatasanti Pagoda and the massive Parliament building.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Naypyidaw, like most of Myanmar, is during the dry season which typically runs from November to February. During these months, the weather is cooler and there is less rainfall, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
From March to May, temperatures in Naypyidaw can rise considerably, which can make exploring the city less comfortable. The monsoon season typically runs from late May to October, during which the city can experience heavy rainfall.
That said, visiting during the shoulder months of the dry season, like October and March, can also be rewarding with fewer tourists and slightly lower prices.
How to Get There
Getting to Naypyidaw, the capital city of Myanmar, can be accomplished in several ways:
By Air: Naypyidaw International Airport is well-connected with domestic flights from major cities like Yangon and Mandalay. Some international flights may also be available depending on your point of origin.
By Train: Myanmar Railways operates a daily service between Yangon, Mandalay, and Naypyidaw. The trains are generally slower than other forms of transport, but they offer a unique opportunity to see the Myanmar countryside.
By Bus: There are regular long-distance buses from Yangon and Mandalay to Naypyidaw. These are usually faster than the train and offer different levels of comfort depending on the bus company.
By Car: Naypyidaw is located along the Yangon-Mandalay Highway, so it's easily accessible by car. If you're hiring a car and driver, this could be a convenient option.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Naypyidaw, Myanmar
Top 12 Attractions in Naypyidaw
Naypyidaw, the relatively new capital of Myanmar, has a range of unique attractions to offer. Here are some of the top sights:
Uppatasanti Pagoda: Known as the "Peace Pagoda", this magnificent golden stupa is a replica of the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon. It is a prominent landmark in Naypyidaw and offers excellent views from the top.
Parliament Building (Hluttaw): The Hluttaw is Myanmar's parliamentary building complex. While it's usually not open to the public, the view of the massive structure from outside is impressive.
Defense Services Museum: This vast military museum displays a large collection of weapons, uniforms, and military vehicles. It's worth a visit for its extensive exhibits and insight into Myanmar's military history.
National Museum Naypyidaw: The museum houses a diverse collection of Myanmar's art, history, and culture. Notable exhibits include royal regalia, ancient artifacts, and artworks.
Naypyidaw Zoological Gardens: This is the largest zoo in Myanmar, home to various local and international animal species. It also features a climate-controlled penguin exhibit.
Naypyidaw Safari Park: A drive-through safari park where you can see animals such as white tigers, lions, and zebras in an environment similar to their natural habitat.
Naypyidaw Water Fountain Garden: This beautifully landscaped garden features musical fountains, colorful lighting, and a tower offering panoramic views of the city.
Gem Museum Naypyidaw: Myanmar is known for its precious stones, and this museum showcases a stunning collection of gems and jewelry.
Naypyidaw Myoma Market: This bustling market offers a taste of local life and is a good place to find regional food, fresh produce, clothes, and other goods.
Thatta Thattaha Maha Bawdi Pagoda: A replica of the Buddha Gaya in India, this site is considered sacred by many Buddhists. It's a beautifully serene place for quiet contemplation or meditation.
National Herbal Park: The park boasts over 700 plant species used in traditional Burmese medicine. It's a great place for nature lovers and those interested in herbal medicine.
National Landmarks Garden: This park showcases miniatures of famous landmarks from each of Myanmar's states and regions. It offers an opportunity to see representations of the country's diverse attractions in one place.
Top 10 Activities in Naypyidaw
Explore the Parks and Green Spaces: Naypyidaw is known for its wide boulevards, spacious parks, and green areas. Take a leisurely stroll or rent a bicycle to explore the city's well-maintained gardens and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Visit Local Markets: Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting Naypyidaw's markets, such as Naypyidaw Myoma Market. Explore the stalls, interact with locals, and sample regional snacks and delicacies.
Experience Traditional Burmese Cuisine: Dine at local restaurants and try traditional Burmese dishes, such as mohinga (a popular fish noodle soup), laphet thoke (tea leaf salad), and various curries. Don't miss the opportunity to savor the unique flavors of Myanmar's culinary heritage.
Relax at Water Parks and Swimming Pools: Naypyidaw has several water parks and swimming pools where you can cool off and enjoy a day of relaxation, especially during the hot summer months.
Golfing: If you enjoy golf, Naypyidaw offers several golf courses where you can tee off amidst the city's spacious and well-manicured landscapes.
Attend Local Festivals or Events: Check if there are any local festivals or events taking place during your visit to Naypyidaw. These occasions provide a glimpse into the cultural traditions, music, dance, and vibrant celebrations of the region.
Spa and Wellness: Treat yourself to a spa day or wellness retreat at one of the luxury hotels in Naypyidaw. Indulge in traditional massages, therapies, and relaxation treatments.
Enjoy Sports Facilities: Some hotels and sports clubs in Naypyidaw offer sports facilities such as tennis, squash, and swimming. You can engage in recreational activities to stay active during your visit.
Visit Naypyidaw Water Fountain Garden: Spend some time at the Naypyidaw Water Fountain Garden, a beautifully landscaped park with captivating musical fountains. Enjoy the colorful displays, synchronized water movements, and mesmerizing lighting effects that create an enchanting atmosphere.
Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride: Experience Naypyidaw from a different perspective by taking a hot air balloon ride. Soar above the city and its surroundings, enjoying breathtaking views of the landscapes and landmarks below. This activity offers a unique and memorable way to appreciate the city's layout and vastness.
Best Shopping
Naypyidaw is not particularly known for its shopping scene compared to larger cities like Yangon or Mandalay. However, there are still a few places where you can shop for local goods and souvenirs. Here are some options for shopping in Naypyidaw:
Gems and Jewelry: Myanmar is renowned for its precious gemstones, including high-quality jade and rubies. You can find gem shops and jewelry stores in Naypyidaw where you can browse and purchase these unique and beautiful pieces.
Handicrafts and Souvenirs: Look for local handicrafts and souvenirs that showcase Myanmar's traditional arts and crafts. These can include lacquerware, wooden carvings, textiles, and woven products. Check out local markets or specialty shops for these items.
Myanmar Traditional Snacks: Naypyidaw has small shops and market stalls where you can find a variety of traditional snacks and food items. These include local delicacies like pickled tea leaves (laphet) and dried fruits. They can make for unique gifts or treats to bring back home.
Shopping Centers: Naypyidaw has a few shopping centers, such as Junction Naypyidaw and Capital Hypermarket. These establishments offer a range of products, including clothing, electronics, household items, and food. They provide a more modern and convenient shopping experience.
Local Markets: Explore local markets like Myoma Market or Thapyaygone Market to get a taste of everyday life in Naypyidaw. These markets offer a variety of goods, including fresh produce, snacks, clothing, and household items. It's an opportunity to experience the vibrant atmosphere and interact with local vendors.
Entertainment & Nightlife
Naypyidaw, being the administrative capital of Myanmar, has a more subdued nightlife and entertainment scene compared to other major cities in the country. However, there are still some options for evening activities and entertainment:
Hotel Bars and Restaurants: Many hotels in Naypyidaw have bars and restaurants that offer a relaxed atmosphere and serve a variety of beverages, including local and international drinks. These can be a good option for a casual evening out or enjoying a drink after a long day of sightseeing.
Nightclubs and Karaoke: Naypyidaw has a few nightclubs and karaoke lounges where you can enjoy music, dancing, and singing. These establishments offer a lively atmosphere and entertainment for those who want to experience the nightlife.
Cultural Performances: Some hotels or cultural centers occasionally organize traditional dance and music performances showcasing Myanmar's cultural heritage. These shows provide an opportunity to enjoy traditional performances, music, and costumes.
Local Restaurants and Tea Shops: Naypyidaw has several local restaurants and tea shops that remain open into the evening. These places often have a relaxed ambiance and are popular gathering spots for locals. You can enjoy local cuisine, chat with friends, or observe the local way of life.
Movie Theaters: There are a few movie theaters in Naypyidaw where you can catch the latest local and international films. It can be a pleasant way to spend an evening, especially if you're interested in Myanmar's film industry.
Accommodations
When it comes to choosing the best area to stay in Naypyidaw, it's important to note that the city is planned on a large scale and offers a relatively spacious layout. The main areas to consider for accommodation are:
Hotel Zone: This is the area where most of the city's hotels and resorts are concentrated. It's located near the junction of Thapyaygone Roundabout and Yaza Htarni Road. Staying in this zone ensures easy access to various amenities and facilities within walking distance.
Myoma Market Area: This area is situated near the Myoma Market, which is a bustling hub of activity. It offers a range of budget to mid-range hotels, guesthouses, and small restaurants. This area can be a good option for those seeking a more local and lively atmosphere.
Hotel and Convention Center Area: Located around the junction of Myoma Market Road and Dekkhinathiri Road, this area is close to the Myanmar International Convention Center (MICC). It has several hotels and accommodations catering to business travelers and those attending events or conferences at the convention center.
Itinerary
Discovering Serenity and Modernity: A 3-Day Journey through Naypyidaw
Day 1 - Exploring Cultural Gems
Morning: Arrive in Naypyidaw and check into your hotel. Start your day with a visit to Uppatasanti Pagoda, Naypyidaw's iconic symbol of peace. Marvel at its grandeur and enjoy panoramic views from its terrace.
Afternoon: Head to the National Museum Naypyidaw to delve into Myanmar's rich history and cultural heritage. Explore the exhibits showcasing ancient artifacts, royal regalia, and intricate artworks.
Late Afternoon: Visit the Defense Services Museum to gain insights into Myanmar's military history. Admire the vast collection of weapons, uniforms, and military vehicles on display.
Evening: Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a local restaurant, savoring traditional Burmese cuisine. Take a relaxing stroll around your hotel to immerse yourself in the serene atmosphere of Naypyidaw.
Day 2 - City Exploration and Natural Beauty
Morning: Start your day with a visit to Naypyidaw Water Fountain Garden. Experience the enchanting musical fountains and take a peaceful walk amidst the lush greenery.
Late Morning: Explore the National Landmarks Garden, marveling at the miniature replicas of Myanmar's iconic landmarks from different regions. Learn about the country's diverse cultural and architectural heritage.
Afternoon: Take a break from the city and visit Naypyidaw Safari Park. Embark on a safari drive to see exotic animals in a natural setting and enjoy a unique wildlife experience.
Late Afternoon: Indulge in some relaxation at one of the spa and wellness centers in Naypyidaw. Treat yourself to a massage or spa treatment, rejuvenating your mind and body.
Evening: Enjoy a delightful dinner at one of the hotel restaurants, savoring international or local cuisine. Unwind and reflect on your day's experiences in the tranquility of Naypyidaw.
Day 3 - Nature and Recreation
Morning: Start your day with a visit to Naypyidaw Myoma Market, where you can immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere and sample local snacks and produce. Engage in some shopping for souvenirs or traditional handicrafts.
Late Morning: Explore Naypyidaw's spacious parks and gardens, such as the Naypyidaw Zoological Gardens. Discover a variety of local and exotic animal species as you stroll through the well-maintained grounds.
Afternoon: Play a round of golf at one of Naypyidaw's golf courses, taking advantage of the city's spacious landscapes and beautiful greens. Alternatively, relax at one of the water parks or swimming pools for some leisurely aquatic fun.
Evening: Conclude your Naypyidaw journey with a serene sunset walk along the wide boulevards or a visit to a local tea shop for a cup of Myanmar tea and traditional snacks.