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32 Essential Sinhala Words & Phrases for Travelers to Sri Lanka

Immersing myself in the vibrant culture of Sri Lanka, I found joy and challenge in learning Sinhala, as I navigated bustling marketplaces, peaceful temples, and breathtaking landscapes, conversing with locals in their mother tongue.

Learning a new language, such as Sinhala, can be a challenging yet rewarding endeavor. Here are some specific tips that might help you with your Sinhala language journey:


  • Understanding the Alphabet: Sinhala has its own unique script that you'll need to familiarize yourself with. Start with learning the Sinhala alphabet and pronunciation of each letter.

  • Basic Phrases: As with any language, learning key phrases is a great start - greetings, directions, numbers, and basic questions. Some examples are "Ayubowan" (Hello), "Istuti" (Thank you), and "Kohomada?" (How are you?).

  • Vocabulary Building: Learn the most common Sinhala words and gradually build your vocabulary. Flashcards can be a great tool for this.

  • Practice Listening and Speaking: Sinhala has many sounds that aren't found in English, so listening to native speakers (either in person or through media such as Sinhala films and music) and practicing speaking aloud will help with your pronunciation and understanding.

  • Grammar: Sinhala grammar can be quite complex with its subject-object-verb word order and numerous cases, so dedicate some time to understanding the rules.





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