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Dry Tortugas National Park

Explore the serene beauty of Dry Tortugas National Park with our travel guide. Discover historical Fort Jefferson, vibrant coral reefs, diverse marine life, and more! Learn essential travel tips, activities, and planning advice for a memorable visit to this remote paradise.

Dry Tortugas National Park Travel Guide


Dry Tortugas National Park, located about 70 miles west of Key West, Florida, is a remote park known for its rich history, crystal clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and abundant marine life. The park is made up of seven small islands, with the historic Fort Jefferson located on Garden Key. Here is a guide to help you plan your visit to this beautiful national park.


Best Time to Visit

  • The best time to visit is during the dry season, between November and April, when the weather is cooler and less humid. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so be prepared for crowds, and make your bookings well in advance.


Getting There


Ferry

  • Yankee Freedom III: This is the official ferry service to the park, leaving from Key West. The trip takes approximately 2.5 hours one way.

Seaplane

  • Chartering a seaplane is a quicker but more expensive option, offering stunning aerial views of the park. The journey takes around 40 minutes from Key West.


Entrance Fees

  • Regular Entrance Fee: $15 per person (subject to change).

  • Camping Fee: $15 per night, in addition to the entrance fee.


Things to Do


1. Exploring Fort Jefferson

  • A visit to Fort Jefferson provides a glimpse into the 19th-century military history of the United States. Self-guided tours are available.

2. Snorkeling

  • The coral reefs and seagrass beds surrounding the islands are home to diverse marine life, making snorkeling a must-do activity.

3. Bird Watching

  • The park is a crucial stopover for migratory birds, and a bird watching trip can be rewarding, especially during the spring and fall migrations.

4. Camping

  • Garden Key offers camping options for those wanting to experience the natural beauty of the park overnight. Remember to bring all necessary supplies as there are no amenities on the island.

5. Fishing

  • Fishing is allowed in the park, following Florida state fishing regulations, and offers the chance to catch a variety of fish species.

6. Kayaking

  • Exploring the park’s waters and its smaller, less-visited islands by kayak can provide a more secluded and immersive experience.


What to Bring

  • Water and Food: There are no food or water services in the park, so bring sufficient supplies.

  • Sun Protection: Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses are essential.

  • Snorkeling Gear: While the ferry provides snorkeling gear, if you have your own, it’s good to bring it along.

  • Camping Supplies: If you are camping, ensure you have all necessary equipment, including a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking gear.


Where to Stay


When visiting Dry Tortugas National Park, the best area to stay is Key West, as it serves as the gateway to the park. Within Key West, consider staying in the following areas based on your preferences, budget, and travel plans:


Old Town Key West:

  • This is the historic district of Key West, known for its 19th-century architecture, vibrant nightlife, shopping, and dining. Staying here will put you in close proximity to major attractions like Mallory Square, the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum, and Duval Street.

  • Ideal for those who want to explore Key West’s historic sites, nightlife, and culture.

Stock Island:

  • Located just to the east of Key West, this area is less crowded and offers a more relaxed environment. It is home to marinas, golf courses, and some good dining options.

  • Ideal for those seeking a quieter stay, while still being close to the attractions in Key West.

New Town:

  • This area offers more modern accommodations and shopping centers and is generally less expensive compared to Old Town.

  • Ideal for travelers looking for budget-friendly accommodation options and modern amenities.

Camping in Dry Tortugas National Park:

  • If you’re seeking a more primitive camping experience, you can also camp within Dry Tortugas National Park itself on Garden Key, but this requires bringing all necessary supplies, including water, as there are no amenities available on the island. Reservations and permits are also necessary due to the limited number of campsites available.


Important Tips

  • Book in Advance: The ferry and campsites can fill up quickly, especially during peak season (December-April), so book well in advance.

  • Weather Check: Before heading to the park, check the weather conditions as the park may be inaccessible due to poor weather.

  • Preservation: Follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize your impact on the environment.

  • Hydrate: It can get very hot, so stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout your visit.

  • Permits: If you plan to fish or camp, ensure you have the necessary permits and are aware of the park’s regulations.


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